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Effect of Preferred Music on Agitation After Traumatic Brain Injury

机译:偏好音乐对脑外伤后躁动的影响

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Agitation is a common behavioral problem after traumatic brain injury (TBI), which threatens the safety of patients and caregivers and disrupts the rehabilitation process. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a preferred music intervention on the reduction of agitation in TBI patients and to compare the effects of preferred music with those of classical relaxation music. A single group, within-subjects, randomized crossover trial design was formed, consisting of 14 agitated patients with cognitive impairment after severe TBI. Patients listened to preferred music and classical relaxation music, with a wash-out period in between. Patients listening to the preferred music reported a significantly greater reduction in agitation compared with the effect seen during the classical relaxation music intervention (p = .046). These findings provide preliminary evidence that the preferred music intervention may be effective as an environmental therapeutic approach for reducing agitation after TBI.
机译:躁动是脑外伤(TBI)后的常见行为问题,它威胁着患者和护理人员的安全并破坏了康复过程。这项研究旨在评估首选音乐干预对减少TBI患者躁动的影响,并比较首选音乐与古典放松音乐的效果。形成了一个单组,受试者内部,随机交叉试验设计,该试验设计由14名严重TBI后出现认知障碍的躁动患者组成。患者聆听偏好的音乐和古典放松音乐,介于两者之间。与传统的放松音乐干预措施相比,听偏好音乐的患者的躁动明显减少(p = .046)。这些发现提供了初步的证据,表明首选的音乐干预可能是一种有效的环境治疗方法,可以减少TBI后的躁动。

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