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The abnormal sensitivity and its mechanism of (Ba, Pb)TiO_3 semiconductor ceramics

机译:(Ba,Pb)TiO_3半导体陶瓷的异常敏感性及其机理

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摘要

The resistance-temperature properties of porous (Ba, Pb)TiO_3 semiconductor ceramic were systematically studied. It was found that the resistance of (Ba, Pb)TiO_3 ceramic having been placed in the air for a long time was abnormally increased with the increase of the temperature from the room temperature to 70 deg C prior to the Curie point. Further research showed that this abnormal resistance-temperature property was linked to its humidity sensitivity. When the relative humidity changed from 11 percent to 93 percent, the resistance of (Ba, Pb)TiO_3 ceramic decreased three orders of magnitude. Furthermore, the humidity-resistance was approximately linear in single logarithm coordinate. According to the surface adsorption, grain-boundary potential barrier and ferroelectric-paraelectric phase transformation, the specific sensitive mechanism of (Ba, Pb)TiO_3 ceramic was analyzed qualitatively.
机译:系统地研究了多孔(Ba,Pb)TiO_3半导体陶瓷的电阻-温度特性。结果发现,长时间放置在空气中的(Ba,Pb)TiO_3陶瓷的电阻随着温度从居里点之前从室温升高到70摄氏度而异常增加。进一步的研究表明,这种异常的电阻温度特性与其湿度敏感性有关。当相对湿度从11%变为93%时,(Ba,Pb)TiO_3陶瓷的电阻降低了三个数量级。此外,在单一对数坐标下,耐湿性近似为线性。根据表面吸附,晶界势垒和铁电-顺电相变,定性分析了(Ba,Pb)TiO_3陶瓷的比敏机理。

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