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首页> 外文期刊>Chirality: The pharmacological, biological, and chemical consequences of molecular asymmetry >When Did Louis Pasteur Present His Memoir on the Discovery of Molecular Chirality to the Academie Des Sciences? Analysis of a Discrepancy
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When Did Louis Pasteur Present His Memoir on the Discovery of Molecular Chirality to the Academie Des Sciences? Analysis of a Discrepancy

机译：路易·巴斯德（Louis Pasteur）何时向《科学研究院》（Academie Des Sciences）提出关于发现分子手性的回忆录？差异分析

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Louis Pasteur presented his historic memoir on the discovery of molecular chirality to the Acadmie des sciences in Paris on May 22nd, 1848. The literature, however, nearly completely ignores this date, widely claiming instead May 15th, 1848, which first surfaced in 1922 in Pasteur's collected works edited by his grandson Louis Pasteur Vallery-Radot. On May 21st, 1848, i.e., one day before Pasteur's presentation in Paris, his mother died in Arbois, eastern France. Informed at an unknown point in time that she was "very ill," Pasteur left for Arbois only after his presentation. Biographies of Pasteur by his son-in-law Rene Vallery-Radot or the grandson, and Pasteur's collected correspondence edited by the grandson are incomprehensibly laconic or silent about the historic presentation. While no definite conclusions are possible, the evidence strongly suggests a deliberate alteration of the record by the biographer relatives, presumably for fear of adverse public judgment of Pasteur for a real or perceived insensitivity to a grave family medical emergency. Such fear would have been in accord with their hagiographic portrayal of Pasteur, and the findings raise questions concerning the extent of their zeal in protecting his "demigod" image. Universal recognition of the true date of Pasteur's accouncement of molecular chirality is long overdue. Chirality 20:1072-1084, 2008. (C) 2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
机译：1848年5月22日，路易斯·巴斯德（Louis Pasteur）向巴黎的科学院介绍了他关于分子手性的发现的历史回忆录。然而，文献几乎完全忽略了这一日期，相反，广泛地宣称是1848年5月15日，该表面首次出现于1922年。巴斯德的收藏作品由他的孙子路易斯·巴斯德·瓦莱里·拉多特（Louis Pasteur Vallery-Radot）编辑。 1848年5月21日，即巴斯德在巴黎演讲的前一天，他的母亲去世于法国东部的阿尔布瓦。巴斯德在一个未知的时刻被告知她“病得很重”，仅在演讲后才离开去阿尔布瓦。巴斯德的女son勒内·瓦莱里·拉多特（Rene Vallery-Radot）或孙子的巴斯德传记，以及孙子编辑的巴斯德所收集的书信，对于历史的表现都显得简明扼要或沉默。尽管没有确切的结论是可能的，但证据强烈表明传记作者的亲戚故意对记录进行了更改，大概是因为担心巴斯德对家庭严重紧急医疗事件的真实或不敏感的不利公众判断。这种恐惧本来是与他们对巴斯德的影像学描述相符的，这些发现提出了有关他们保护他的“灭亡”形象的热情程度的疑问。人们早就应该普遍认识到巴斯德分子手性被认可的真实日期。手性20：1072-1084，2008.（C）2008 Wiley-Liss，Inc.

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