首页> 外文期刊>Wood and Fiber Science >EFFECTS OF CARBONIZATION TEMPERATURE ON CHEMICAL AND MICROCRYSTALLINE STRUCTURAL CHANGE IN WOOD-CERAMICS PREPARED FROM LIQUEFIED PINE WOOD AND WOOD POWDER
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EFFECTS OF CARBONIZATION TEMPERATURE ON CHEMICAL AND MICROCRYSTALLINE STRUCTURAL CHANGE IN WOOD-CERAMICS PREPARED FROM LIQUEFIED PINE WOOD AND WOOD POWDER

机译:碳化温度对液化松木和木粉制备的木材陶瓷化学和微晶结构变化的影响

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摘要

A new type of wood ceramics was prepared by carbonizing liquefied wood instead of using thermosetting resin. In this study, the effects of the unit cell of the wood powder and the aromatic ring in liquefied wood on the chemical and microcrystalline structural changes of wood ceramics under different carbonization temperatures were discussed. Results from Fourier transform IR spectroscopy showed that carbonization affected the structure change of functional groups; broke C-H, C-O, and C=C bonds; and facilitated the removal of H+ and O2-. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the microcrystalline structure of both wood and liquefied wood was changed to produce graphene sheets as the carbonization temperature increased, and a higher carbonization temperature contributed to a more orderly arrangement of microcrystalline graphite and formed a six-membered carbon ring structure. The number of graphite microcrystals, crystallite size, and the stacking height of the layer plane increased, whereas d(002) decreased. The values of d(002), L-a, and L-c were 0.3740, 3.2572, and 0.5754 nm as the temperature reached 1600 degrees C, respectively. However, the wood ceramics remained difficult to completely graphitize.
机译:通过将液化的木材碳化而不使用热固性树脂来制备新型的木陶瓷。在这项研究中,讨论了木粉和液化木材中芳环的晶胞对不同碳化温度下木质陶瓷化学和微晶结构变化的影响。傅里叶变换红外光谱的结果表明,碳化影响了官能团的结构变化。打破了C-H,C-O和C = C键;并促进了H +和O2-的去除。 X射线衍射分析表明,随着炭化温度的升高,木材和液化木材的微晶结构均发生变化,从而产生石墨烯片;较高的炭化温度有助于微晶石墨的排列更有序,并形成了六元碳环。结构体。石墨微晶的数量,微晶尺寸和层平面的堆积高度增加,而d(002)减小。当温度达到1600℃时,d(002),L-a和L-c的值分别为0.3740、3.2572和0.5754nm。然而,木陶瓷仍然难以完全石墨化。

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