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首页> 外文期刊>Health & place >Associations of estimated residential soil arsenic and lead concentrations and community-level environmental measures with mother-child health conditions in South Carolina
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Associations of estimated residential soil arsenic and lead concentrations and community-level environmental measures with mother-child health conditions in South Carolina

机译：南卡罗来纳州估计的居民土壤砷和铅浓度以及社区级环境措施与母婴健康状况的关系

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摘要

We undertook a community-level aggregate analysis in South Carolina, USA, to examine associations between mother-child conditions from a Medicaid cohort of pregnant women and their children using spatially interpolated arsenic (As) and lead (Pb) concentrations in three geographic case areas and a control area. Weeks of gestation at birth was significantly negatively correlated with higher estimated As (r s=-0.28, p=0.01) and Pb (r s=-0.26, p=0.02) concentrations in one case area. Higher estimated Pb concentrations were consistently positively associated with frequency of black mothers (all p0.02) and negatively associated with frequency of white mothers (all p0.01), suggesting a racial disparity with respect to Pb.
机译：我们在美国南卡罗来纳州进行了社区级的综合分析，以在三个地理案例区域中使用空间插值砷（As）和铅（Pb）浓度检查来自孕妇及其子女的医疗补助队列中的母子状况之间的关联。和控制区域。在一个病例区中，出生时的妊娠周数与较高的估计As（r s = -0.28，p = 0.01）和Pb（r s = -0.26，p = 0.02）浓度显着负相关。较高的估计铅浓度始终与黑人母亲的频率呈正相关（所有p <0.02），与白人母亲的频率呈负相关（所有p <0.01），表明相对于铅而言存在种族差异。

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