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首页> 外文期刊>Health & place >Social capital and core network ties: a validation study of individual-level social capital measures and their association with extra- and intra-neighborhood ties, and self-rated health.
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Social capital and core network ties: a validation study of individual-level social capital measures and their association with extra- and intra-neighborhood ties, and self-rated health.

机译：社会资本和核心网络纽带：对个人级别的社会资本测度及其与邻里和邻里纽带的关系以及自我评估的健康状况的验证研究。

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摘要

Research on social capital and health has assumed that measures of trust, participation, and perceived cohesion capture aspects of people's neighborhood social connections. This study uses data on the personal networks of 2707 Montreal adults in 300 different neighborhoods to examine the association of socio-demographic and social capital variables with the likelihood of having core ties, core neighborhood ties, and high self-rated health (SRH). Persons with higher household income were more likely to have core ties, but less likely to have core neighborhood ties. Persons with greater diversity in extra-neighborhood network capital were more likely to have core ties, and persons with greater diversity in intra-neighborhood network capital were more likely to have core neighborhood ties. Generalized trust, perceived neighborhood cohesion, and extra-neighborhood network diversity were shown associated with high SRH. Conventional measures of social capital may not capture network mechanisms. Findings suggest a critical appraisal of the mechanisms linking social capital and health, and the further delineation of network and psychosocial mechanisms in understanding these links.
机译：关于社会资本和健康的研究假设，信任，参与和感知凝聚力的量度可以反映人们邻里社会联系的各个方面。这项研究使用了300个不同社区中2707名蒙特利尔成年人的个人网络数据，研究了社会人口统计学和社会资本变量之间的联系，以及可能具有核心纽带，核心邻里纽带和高度自我评价的健康状况（SRH）。家庭收入较高的人更可能具有核心纽带，但不太可能具有核心邻里纽带。社区外网络资本多样性更大的人更可能拥有核心纽带，而社区内网络资本多样性更大的人更具有核心纽带。普遍信任，感知到的邻里凝聚力和邻里网络多样性与高SRH相关。社会资本的常规措施可能无法捕捉网络机制。研究结果表明，对社会资本与健康之间的联系机制进行了严格的评估，并进一步说明了网络和社会心理机制在理解这些联系方面的作用。

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