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Obstetric audit in resource-poor settings: lessons from a multi-country project auditing 'near miss' obstetrical emergencies.

机译:在资源匮乏的环境中进行产科审计:来自多国项目审计“险些”产科紧急情况的经验教训。

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摘要

Mental health has been found to contribute significantly to the global burden of disease. This has raised the profile of mental health in developing countries. Many countries still do not have mental health policies, nor do they incorporate mental health in their primary care package. Community mental health profiles are needed to inform policy. There is a demand for more studies of mental health and the inclusion of mental health measures in more general, comprehensive, population-based health surveys. This article reviews the use and performance of a World Health Organization-endorsed instrument known as the Self-Reporting Questionnaire 20 items (SRQ20). The paper concludes that the high face and criterion validity, ease of use and suitability for administration by lay workers support the use of the SRQ20 as a cost-effective instrument with which to measure community mental health.
机译:人们发现,心理健康对全球疾病负担有重大贡献。这提高了发展中国家心理健康的形象。许多国家仍然没有精神卫生政策,也没有将精神卫生纳入其初级保健方案。需要社区心理健康资料来告知政策。需要对精神卫生进行更多研究,并将精神卫生措施纳入更一般,全面,基于人群的健康调查中。本文回顾了世界卫生组织认可的称为“自我报告调查表”第20项(SRQ20)的工具的使用和性能。本文得出的结论是,具有高度面孔和标准的效度,易用性和适合非专业人员进行行政管理的行为,支持使用SRQ20作为一种经济有效的工具来衡量社区心理健康。

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