A direct-drive exploding-pusher implosion as the first step in development of a monoenergetic charged-particle backlighting platform at the National Ignition Facility

Rosenberg M. J.; Zylstra A. B.; Seguin F. H.; Rinderknecht H. G.; Frenje J. A.; Johnson M. Gatu; Sio H.; Waugh C. J.; Sinenian N.; Li C. K.; Petrasso R. D.; LePape S.; Ma T.; Mackinnon A. J.; Rygg J. R.; Amendt P. A.; Bellei C.; Benedetti L. R.; Hopkins L. Berzak; Bionta R. M.; Casey D. T.; Divol L.; Edwards M. J.; Glenn S.; Glenzer S. H.; Hicks D. G.; Kimbrough J. R.; Landen O. L.; Lindl J. D.; MacPhee A.; McNaney J. M.; Meezan N. B.; Moody J. D.; Moran M. J.; Park H-S.; Pino J.; Remington B. A.; Robey H.; Rosen M. D.; Wilks S. C.; Zacharias R. A.; McKenty P. W.; Hohenberger M.; Radha P. B.; Edgell D.; Marshall F. J.; Delettrez J. A.; Glebov V. Yu.; Betti R.; Goncharov V. N.; Knauer J. P.; Sangster T. C.; Herrmann H. W.; Hoffman N. M.; Kyrala G. A.; Leeper R. J.; Olson R. E.; Kilkenny J. D.; Nikroo A.

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A direct-drive exploding-pusher implosion as the first step in development of a monoenergetic charged-particle backlighting platform at the National Ignition Facility

机译：作为国家点火装置开发单能带电粒子背光平台的第一步，直接驱动爆炸式内爆

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A thin-glass-shell, (DHe)-He-3-filled exploding-pusher inertial confinement fusion implosion at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) has been demonstrated as a proton source that serves as a promising first step toward development of a monoenergetic proton, alpha, and triton backlighting platform at the NIF. Among the key measurements, the (DHe)-He-3-proton emission on this experiment (shot N121128) has been well-characterized spectrally, temporally, and in terms of emission isotropy, revealing a highly monoenergetic (Delta E E similar to 4%) and isotropic source (similar to 3% proton fluence variation and similar to 0.5% proton energy variation). On a similar shot (N130129, with D-2 fill), the DD-proton spectrum has been obtained as well, illustrating that monoenergetic protons of multiple energies may be utilized in a single experiment. These results, and experiments on OMEGA, point toward future steps in the development of a precision, monoenergetic proton, alpha, and triton source that can readily be implemented at the NIF for backlighting a broad range of high energy density physics (HEDP) experiments in which fields and flows are manifest, and also utilized for studies of stopping power in warm dense matter and in classical plasmas. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

机译：美国国家点火装置（NIF）的薄玻璃壳（DHe）-He-3填充爆炸式惯性约束聚变内爆已被证明是质子源，可作为迈向单能发电的有希望的第一步NIF的质子，alpha和triton背光平台。在关键测量中，该实验的（DHe）-He-3-质子发射（发射N121128）已在光谱，时间和发射各向同性方面得到了很好的表征，显示出高单能（Delta EE约为4％）和各向同性源（类似于3％的质子注量变化和类似于0.5％的质子能量变化）。在类似的射击（带有D-2填充的N130129）上，也获得了DD质子谱，这说明可以在单个实验中利用多种能量的单能质子。这些结果以及在OMEGA上进行的实验都指向了开发精密，单能质子，α和Triton光源的未来步骤，这些光源可以很容易地在NIF上实现，以背光各种高能量密度物理（HEDP）实验。哪些场和流是明显的，并且还用于研究热致密物质和经典等离子体中的停止功率。（C）2016 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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《High energy density physics》 |2016年第null期|共7页
作者
Rosenberg M. J.; Zylstra A. B.; Seguin F. H.; Rinderknecht H. G.; Frenje J. A.; Johnson M. Gatu; Sio H.; Waugh C. J.; Sinenian N.; Li C. K.; Petrasso R. D.; LePape S.; Ma T.; Mackinnon A. J.; Rygg J. R.; Amendt P. A.; Bellei C.; Benedetti L. R.; Hopkins L. Berzak; Bionta R. M.; Casey D. T.; Divol L.; Edwards M. J.; Glenn S.; Glenzer S. H.; Hicks D. G.; Kimbrough J. R.; Landen O. L.; Lindl J. D.; MacPhee A.; McNaney J. M.; Meezan N. B.; Moody J. D.; Moran M. J.; Park H-S.; Pino J.; Remington B. A.; Robey H.; Rosen M. D.; Wilks S. C.; Zacharias R. A.; McKenty P. W.; Hohenberger M.; Radha P. B.; Edgell D.; Marshall F. J.; Delettrez J. A.; Glebov V. Yu.; Betti R.; Goncharov V. N.; Knauer J. P.; Sangster T. C.; Herrmann H. W.; Hoffman N. M.; Kyrala G. A.; Leeper R. J.; Olson R. E.; Kilkenny J. D.; Nikroo A.;
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中图分类分子物理学、原子物理学;
关键词
Exploding-pusher implosions; Charged-particle backlighting; Nuclear diagnostics;

机译：爆炸式内爆;带电粒子背光;核诊断;

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1. A direct-drive exploding-pusher implosion as the first step in development of a monoenergetic charged-particle backlighting platform at the National Ignition Facility [J] . Rosenberg M. J., Zylstra A. B., Seguin F. H., High energy density physics . 2016,第Null期

机译：作为国家点火装置开发单能带电粒子背光平台的第一步，直接驱动爆炸式内爆
2. Development of a polar direct-drive platform for studying inertial confinement fusion implosion mix on the National Ignition Facility [J] . Schmitt M.J., Bradley P.A., Cobble J.A., Physics of plasmas . 2013,第5aPta2期

机译：开发用于研究国家点火设施上惯性约束聚变内爆混合物的极地直接驱动平台
3. Development of the CD Symcap platform to study gas-shell mix in implosions at the National Ignition Facility [J] . Casey D. T., Smalyuk V. A., Tipton R. E., Physics of plasmas . 2014,第9期

机译：CD Symcap平台的开发，用于研究国家点火设施内爆时的气壳混合
4. M-ARIANE (Mirror-assisted Active Readout In A Neutron Environment), an x-ray imaging system for implosion experiments on the National Ignition Facility at ignition neutron yields [C] . V.A. Smalyuk, J. Ayers, P. M. Bell, Target diagnostics physics and engineering for inertial confinement fusion II . 2013

机译：M-ARIANE（中子环境中的镜面辅助有源读数），一种用于在点火中子产生时对国家点火设施进行内爆实验的X射线成像系统
5. Investigation of gamma-ray time shifts caused by capsule areal density variations in inertial confinement fusion experiments at the national ignition facility and the omega facility. [D] . Grafil, Elliot M. 2015

机译：在国家点火设施和欧米茄设施进行的惯性约束聚变实验中，对由胶囊面密度变化引起的伽马射线时移进行了研究。
6. Capsule implosions for continuum x-ray backlighting of opacity samples at the National Ignition Facility [O] . Y. P. Opachich, R. F. Heeter, M. A. Barrios, -1

机译：国家点火设施不透明样品连续X射线背光的胶囊爆破
7. Investigation of ion kinetic effects in direct-drive exploding-pusher implosions at the NIF [O] . Rosenberg, M. J., Zylstra, A. B., Seguin, F. H., 2014

机译：NIF中直接驱动爆炸推进器内爆的离子动力学效应研究

A direct-drive exploding-pusher implosion as the first step in development of a monoenergetic charged-particle backlighting platform at the National Ignition Facility

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