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River Cane, A Unique Woody Grass

机译:甘蔗,独特的木质草

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摘要

River Cane (Arundinaria gigantea) is a unique woody grass, a tree grass. It is also a Bamboo and belongs to the subfamily Bambusoideae, tribe Bambuseae, subtribe Arundinariinae. The genus Arundinaria was erected by the French botanist Michaux in 1803for the North American Bamboo he called A. macrosperma (Michaux, 1803) - the species epithet referring to the large (10-12 mm) seed. The species, however, had been first formally named and described by the Englishman Walter in 1788 (Walter, 1788) although he had erroneously assigned it to genus Arundo - the related but non-bambusoid giant reed. Travel was neither easy nor fast in those days so one sample rested in London and one in Paris and no one was aware of their synonymy until about 1812 or 13 when Muhlenberg visited both and made the new combination Arundinaria gigantea using Walter's species epithet which had precedence and correctly assigning it to Michaux's new genus.
机译:甘蔗河(Arundinaria gigantea)是一种独特的木质草,是一种树木草。它也是一个竹子,属于竹节亚科,竹节亚目,亚龙竹亚科。 Arundinaria属由法国植物学家Michaux于1803年为北美竹子树立,他将其命名为A. macrosperma(Michaux,1803)-该物种的种名指的是大种子(10-12毫米)。然而,该物种最初是由英国人沃尔特于1788年(Walter,1788年)正式命名和描述的,尽管他错误地将其分配给了Arundo属-相关但非竹-类的巨型芦苇。那时的旅行既不方便也不快捷,所以一个样品分别在伦敦和巴黎休息,直到1812或13年Muhlenberg拜访了这两个样品并使用沃尔特的先知物种制成新组合Arundinaria gigantea之前,没人知道它们的代名词。并将其正确分配给Michaux的新属。

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