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首页> 外文期刊>History of Science: A Review of Literature and Research in the History of Science, Medicine and Technology in Its Intellectual and Social Context >How I learned to stop worrying and love the Bombe: Machine Research and Development and Bletchley Park
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How I learned to stop worrying and love the Bombe: Machine Research and Development and Bletchley Park

机译：我如何学会摆脱烦恼和热爱孟买：机器研究与开发和布莱奇利公园

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摘要

The Bombe machine was a key device in the cryptanalysis of the ciphers created by the machine system widely employed by the Axis powers during the Second World War - Enigma. The Bombe machine was initially designed in Britain by scientists in primary cryptanalysis agency, the Government Code and Cypher School at Bletchley Park. The machines were then mass produced by the British Tabulating Machine Company in Britain, and by the National Cash Register Company in the United States of America. The design, development and mass production of the machine was a fraught process dependent on support from scientists and bureaucrats within the agency, but more importantly the agency was only moved to mechanise, and subsequently professionalise, this key function in its operations when met with a series of major crises. The result was an unplanned ad hoc process of designing, building and operating the machines. This was representative of the wider process of mechanisation within Bletchley Park, one of the most important and renowned technological centres to emerge in Britain during the Second World War.
机译：Bombe机器是对密码进行密码分析的关键设备，该密码由第二次世界大战-谜团中Axis力量广泛采用的机器系统创建。 Bombe机器最初是由英国主要密码分析机构，政府代码和Bletchley Park的Cypher学校的科学家在英国设计的。然后，这些机器由英国的英国制表机公司和美国的国家收银机公司进行批量生产。机器的设计，开发和批量生产是一个繁琐的过程，取决于该机构内科学家和官僚的支持，但更重要的是，该机构仅在进行操作时才转向机械化，然后对其进行专业化处理，这是其关键功能。一系列重大危机。结果是设计，制造和操作机器的计划外临时过程。这是第二次世界大战期间在英国兴起的最重要，最著名的技术中心之一布莱奇利公园内更广泛的机械化过程的代表。

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