...
首页> 外文期刊>History of psychiatry >Soren Kierkegaard's disease (received 17 December 2013)
【24h】

Soren Kierkegaard's disease (received 17 December 2013)

机译:Soren Kierkegaard病(2013年12月17日收到)

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The December 2013 issue of this journal included an article on 'S0ren Kierkegaard (1813-55): a bicentennial pathography review' by J. Schioldann and I. S0gaard [History of Psychiatry 24(4): 387-398]. In a postscript, they state that we have suggested that S0ren Kierkegaard died from a tuberculous spondylitis (Staubrand and Weismann, 2013), a theory which they just reject. But we have not concluded that Kierkegaard died directly of tuberculous spondylitis; we have argued that he died of Pott's disease with paraplegia, a special form of tuberculosis with a characteristic course. It was described by the English surgeon Percivall Pott (1779: 5-84). He speculated that a degenerative disease of the spine - it was later found out to be tuberculous - caused a late destruction of nerves supplying legs, bladder and rectal functions. The patients, he stated, had a curved spine or a hump, a condition which was later found to be caused by tuberculous spondylitis. Several years later the patients may develop various forms of paresis, including of the lower limbs and the urinary bladder together with languishing anorexia (Lauritzen, Klamer and Johannessen, 2009). These events could explain why Kierkegaard, who had had a hump since his youth, suddenly deteriorated and within seven weeks died in hospital. Pott's disease with paraplegia was not known to the doctors who treated him, but they did suspect an unknown form of tuberculosis, their final diagnosis being 'Paralysis - (tubercul?)' (Staubrand and Weismann, 2013). Schioldann and Segaard do not believe in the role of Pott's paraplegia in Kierkegaard's case, as proposed in our paper. Herein we describe Pott's monography together with Kierkegaard's symptoms, based on his medical case-book and relevant literature. Pott's paraplegia is a probable, although hypothetical explanation, which we find more realistic than other speculative suggestions still appearing.
机译:J. Schioldann和I. S0gaard于2013年12月发行了一篇有关“ S0ren Kierkegaard(1813-55):每两年百年的病理学综述”的文章[精神病学历史24(4):387-398]。在附言中,他们指出我们建议索恩·基尔凯郭尔死于结核性脊柱炎(Staubrand和Weismann,2013),他们只是拒绝了这一理论。但是我们还没有得出结论,克尔凯郭尔因结核性脊柱炎直接死亡。我们认为,他因截瘫而死于波特病,这是一种特殊的结核病,具有典型的病程。英国外科医生Percivall Pott(17​​79:5-84)对此进行了描述。他推测,脊柱的一种退行性疾病-后来发现是结核性的-导致提供腿部,膀胱和直肠功能的神经迟发性破坏。他说,患者的脊柱弯曲或驼峰,后来发现是结核性脊椎炎引起的。几年后,患者可能出现各种形式的轻瘫,包括下肢和膀胱以及厌食症减轻(Lauritzen,Klamer和Johannessen,2009)。这些事件可以解释为什么从小就一直驼背的基尔凯郭尔突然恶化并在七个星期内在医院死亡。患有截瘫的波特氏病是治疗他的医生所不知道的,但他们确实怀疑结核病的形式未知,最终诊断为“麻痹-(结核病?)”(Staubrand和Weismann,2013年)。如我们的论文所述,Schioldann和Segaard不相信Pott截瘫在Kierkegaard案中的作用。在此,我们根据他的病历和相关文献,描述波特的专着以及基尔凯郭尔的症状。波特的截瘫是一种可能,尽管是假设性的解释,但我们发现它比仍然出现的其他推测性建议更为现实。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号