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Nuclear insertions of organellar DNA can create novel patches of functional exon sequences

机译:细胞核DNA的核插入可以创建功能性外显子序列的新片段

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摘要

Recent nuclear transfer of organellar DNA is thought to result mainly in nonfunctional nuclear sequences or in genetic dysfunction. Here we show that nuclear exons encoding novel protein sequences can be generated by insertions of organellar DNA. Most of the protein sequences do not correspond to preexisting organellar coding sequences or they represent markedly reshaped protein domains, reflecting the recruitment and adaptation of encoded proteins to new functions. Organelle-derived DNA insertions might be responsible for many more ancient functional exon acquisitions that are not directly detectable.
机译:据认为,最近的细胞器DNA的核转移主要导致无功能的核序列或遗传功能障碍。在这里,我们显示了编码新蛋白序列的核外显子可以通过插入细胞器DNA来生成。大多数蛋白质序列不对应于先前存在的细胞器编码序列,或者它们代表着显着重塑的蛋白质结构域,反映了编码蛋白的募集和适应新功能。细胞器衍生的DNA插入可能是许多无法直接检测到的更古老的功能性外显子获取的原因。

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