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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik >Rise of pulsating bubbles in fluids with a yield stress
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Rise of pulsating bubbles in fluids with a yield stress

机译:具有屈服应力的流体中脉动气泡的上升

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摘要

Liquids important to the process industries sometimes have a yield stress, i.e., they only start flowing if a certain level of shear stress is reached. This can limit processes which require mass transfer to or from bubbles dispersed in the liquid, because babbles below a certain size can get stuck in the liquid. One possibility of making such bubbles rise is investigated in this work. It consists of subjecting the liquid containing the bubbles to an oscillating external pressure. The deformation outside the babbles causes the yield stress to be overcome and bubbles to rise which would otherwise have remained stationary. This effect has been investigated both theoretically and experimentally. An analytical model for the rise of pulsating bubbles in a Bingham medium, commonly used to model fluids with a yield stress, is derived. Experimental results Sor an aqueous gel show that the effect discussed does exist and is in good qualitative agreement with the model. MSC (1991): 76D99. [References: 4]
机译:对加工工业重要的液体有时会产生屈服应力,即,只有在达到一定水平的剪切应力时,它们才会开始流动。这可以限制需要向分散在液体中的气泡或从分散在液体中的气泡进行质量转移的过程,因为低于特定大小的气泡可能会卡在液体中。在这项工作中,研究了使这种气泡上升的一种可能性。它包括使包含气泡的液体经受振荡的外部压力。气泡外部的变形使屈服应力得以克服,气泡上升,否则气泡将保持静止。从理论上和实验上都对此效果进行了研究。推导出通常用于模拟具有屈服应力的流体的宾厄姆介质中脉动气泡上升的分析模型。水凝胶的实验结果表明,所讨论的效果确实存在,并且与模型具有很好的定性一致性。 MSC(1991):76D99。 [参考:4]

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