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Rotating polyhedral flames

机译:旋转多面火焰

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摘要

By systematically changing the mixture composition of a flame on a Bunsen burner the conical shape of the flame can suddenly be transform into triangular cells forming a polyhedron. Often the polyhedron rotates rapidly about its vertical axis. We present a weakly nonlinear analysis which results in a Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation describing cellular flames, which is coupled to a heat equation modeling the temperature of the burner rim. Numerical computations of the coupled set of equations exhibit rapidly rotating polyhedral patterns, which show the typical saw-toothed shape of the corrugations of the flame. In contrast to earlier considerations of this problem, where the rotation is explained as a result of mode interactions, we find a primary bifurcation to a rotating state, which may explain the high speeds of revolution. [References: 5]
机译:通过在本生灯上系统地改变火焰的混合成分,火焰的圆锥形可以突然转变成三角形,形成多面体。通常,多面体绕其垂直轴快速旋转。我们提出了一个弱非线性分析,该分析导致了描述蜂窝状火焰的Kuramoto-Sivashinsky方程,并与模拟燃烧器边缘温度的热方程耦合。耦合方程组的数值计算显示了快速旋转的多面体模式,该模式显示了火焰波纹的典型锯齿形状。与这个问题的较早考虑相反,在该问题中,旋转是由于模式交互作用而解释的,我们发现到旋转状态的主要分支,这可能解释了高速旋转。 [参考:5]

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