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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie >PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS OF CYCLOPENTADIENYLBIS(ETHENE)RHODIUM WITH PHENANTHRENE, ACENAPHTHYLENE, AND TRIPHENYLENE, AND UNUSUAL H EXCHANGE BETWEEN ETA(2)-COORDINATED PHENANTHRENE OR ACENAPHTHYLENE AND ETA(5)-CYCLOPENTADIENYL LIGANDS [German]
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PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS OF CYCLOPENTADIENYLBIS(ETHENE)RHODIUM WITH PHENANTHRENE, ACENAPHTHYLENE, AND TRIPHENYLENE, AND UNUSUAL H EXCHANGE BETWEEN ETA(2)-COORDINATED PHENANTHRENE OR ACENAPHTHYLENE AND ETA(5)-CYCLOPENTADIENYL LIGANDS [German]

机译:环戊二烯(乙烯)铑与菲,乙炔和三苯的光化学反应,以及ETA(2)-协调的菲或乙炔与ETA(5)-环戊二烯之间的异常H交换

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摘要

During UV irradiation of [CpRh(C2H4)(2)] (Cp = eta(5)-C5H5) in hexane/ether in the presence of phenanthrene one ethene ligand is displaced by coordination of the 9,10 double bond of phenanthrene, and (eta(5)-cyclopentadienyl)(eta(2)-ethene)(eta(2)-9,10-phenanthrene)rhodium (1) is formed. The analogous reaction in hexane in the presence of acenaphthylene occurs with formation of the complexes (eta(2)-1,2-acenaphthylene)(eta(5)-cyclopentadienyl)(eta(2)-ethene)rhodium 2 and bis(eta(2)-1,2-acenaphthylene)(eta(5)-cyclopentadienyl)rhodium 3 in which one and two ethene molecules of [CpRh(C2H4)(2)], respectively, are substituted by eta(2)-1,2-acenaphthylene. The irradiation of [CpRh(C2H4)(2)] with triphenylene in hexane yields the compounds [CpRh(eta(4)-1,2,3,4-triphenylene)] (4), [(CpRh)(2)(mu-eta(3):eta(3)-triphenylene)](5), and [(CpRh)(3)(mu(3)-eta(2):eta(2):eta(2)-triphenylene)] (6). Despite the partially very low yields the new complexes could be unequivocally characterized spectroscopically and in the case of 1 and 3 by X-ray structural analysis. The compounds 1 and 2 in solution reveal a novel dynamic behaviour; via an intramolecular C-H activation, exchange occurs between the protons of the eta(2)-coordinated arene and the Cp ligand. The complex 4 in solution is fluxional, too. [References: 24]
机译:在菲存在下在己烷/乙醚中的[CpRh(C2H4)(2)](Cp = eta(5)-C5H5)的UV照射过程中,一个乙烯配体通过菲的9,10双键的配位被置换,并且形成(eta(5)-环戊二烯基)(eta(2)-乙烯)(eta(2)-9,10-菲)铑(1)。在存在下于己烷中发生类似反应,并形成配合物(eta(2)-1,2-ena)(eta(5)-环戊二烯基)(eta(2)-乙烯)铑2和双(eta) (2)-1,2-ac)(eta(5)-环戊二烯基)铑3,其中[CpRh(C2H4)(2)]的一个和两个乙烯分子分别被eta(2)-1取代, 2-ac乙烯。用己烯在己烷中辐照[CpRh(C2H4)(2)]得到化合物[CpRh(eta(4)-1,2,3,4-三亚苯基)](4),[(CpRh)(2)( mu-eta(3):eta(3)-三亚苯基)](5)和[(CpRh)(3)(mu(3)-eta(2):eta(2):eta(2)-三亚苯基) ](6)。尽管部分收率很低,但可以通过光谱明确地表征新配合物,在1和3的情况下,可以通过X射线结构分析对其进行明确表征。溶液中的化合物1和2揭示了一种新颖的动态行为。通过分子内C-H活化,在eta(2)配位的芳烃的质子与Cp配体之间发生交换。溶液中的复合物4也是通量的。 [参考:24]

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