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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung, B. A Journal of Chemical Sciences >Reductive Ullmann coupling of aryl halides by palladium nanoparticles supported on cellulose, a recoverable heterogeneous catalyst
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Reductive Ullmann coupling of aryl halides by palladium nanoparticles supported on cellulose, a recoverable heterogeneous catalyst

机译:负载在纤维素上的钯纳米颗粒的可还原多相催化剂对芳基卤化物的还原乌尔曼偶合

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摘要

Palladium nanoparticles supported on cellulose were prepared without using any reducing agent and used as a highly efficient catalyst for the Ullmann reductive coupling of aryl halides in the presence of zinc, in a water-alcohol mixture as solvent in air. The obtained palladium nanoparticles were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), FTIR, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and ICP-AES analysis. The synthesis of biaryls from chloroarenes was performed by this catalyst with good yield. The catalyst remains stable up to 75 °C and can be recovered and reused several times without loss of activity.
机译:在不使用任何还原剂的情况下,制备了负载在纤维素上的钯纳米粒子,并用作在空气中作为溶剂的水-醇混合物中在锌存在下进行芳基卤化物的乌尔曼还原偶联的高效催化剂。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM),FTIR,热重分析(TGA)和ICP-AES分析对获得的钯纳米颗粒进行表征。用该催化剂从氯代芳烃合成联芳基具有良好的收率。该催化剂在高达75°C的温度下仍保持稳定,可以回收并重复使用数次而不会失去活性。

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