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首页> 外文期刊>Vaccine >Expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor alpha and CD45RO antigen onT-lymphocytes cultured with measles virus antigens, compared with humoralimmunity in measles vaccinees
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Expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor alpha and CD45RO antigen onT-lymphocytes cultured with measles virus antigens, compared with humoralimmunity in measles vaccinees

机译:与麻疹疫苗中的体液免疫相比,白细胞介素2(IL-2)受体α和CD45RO抗原在麻疹病毒抗原培养的T淋巴细胞上的表达

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In response to two types of measles virus (MV) antigens, a vaccine strain CAM and a wild strain isolated in 1994, the expression of IL-2 receptor alpha (CD25)(+)CD45RO(+)CD4(+) T-lymphocytes (T-cell activation) was analyzed by flow cytometry. In 75 healthy subjects with measles hemagglutination inhibition tests greater than or equal to 1:16, the percentage of T-cell activation was significantly increased compared with that in seronegative individuals (p < 0.05). Moreover, the T-cell expression was not significantly different among the vaccinated (n = 38), the naturally infected (n = 28) and the subclinically infected (exposed with wild type without history of measles infection and HI titers greater than or equal to 1:16) (n = 10) groups. T-cell activation stimulated with MV antigens and HI antibody titers persisted for almost 30 years in the vaccinated group. These results suggest that cell-mediated immunity persists for long periods after vaccination and does not be influenced by antigenic drift. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. [References: 18]
机译:针对两种类型的麻疹病毒(MV)抗原,即疫苗株CAM和1994年分离的野生株,IL-2受体α(CD25)(+)CD45RO(+)CD4(+)T淋巴细胞的表达通过流式细胞术分析(T细胞活化)。在75例麻疹血凝抑制试验大于或等于1:16的健康受试者中,与血清阴性个体相比,T细胞活化百分比显着增加(p <0.05)。此外,在接种疫苗(n = 38),自然感染(n = 28)和亚临床感染(暴露于无麻疹感染史且HI滴度大于等于)的野生型中,T细胞表达无显着差异。 1:16)(n = 10)组。接种疫苗组中,用MV抗原和HI抗体滴度刺激的T细胞活化持续了将近30年。这些结果表明,细胞介导的免疫力在疫苗接种后会持续很长时间,并且不受抗原漂移的影响。 (C)1999 Elsevier ScienceLtd。保留所有权利。 [参考:18]

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