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首页> 外文期刊>Vaccine >High vaccination rates for seasonal and pandemic (A/H1N1) influenza among healthcare workers in Dutch general practice
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High vaccination rates for seasonal and pandemic (A/H1N1) influenza among healthcare workers in Dutch general practice

机译：荷兰全科医务人员季节性和大流行（A / H1N1）流感疫苗接种率很高

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In previous years, the influenza vaccination rate among Dutch general practitioners (GPs) was low (36% during the 2007/2008 season). Since 2008, yearly influenza vaccination has been actively recommended for GPs in The Netherlands. Moreover, in 2009 the Dutch government urged healthcare workers to receive additional vaccination against the pandemic influenza (A/H1N1). The effects of these recommendations are unknown. In February 2010, a questionnaire was mailed to random samples of GPs (n = 810) and GP-trainees (n = 300). Vaccination rates were determined and motives and barriers for vaccination were assessed. The response rates for GPs and GP-trainees were 83% and 90%, respectively. In total, 63% of the GPs were vaccinated against seasonal influenza and 85% against pandemic (A/H1N1) influenza. For GP-trainees, these percentages were 47% and 77%, respectively. With regard to the medical staff working in the respondents' practices, 60% received the seasonal and 76% the pandemic (A/H1N1) influenza vaccine. Reducing the risk of transmitting the virus to vulnerable patients and the individual's personal protection were the most frequently reported motives for vaccination. Having no medical indication for influenza vaccination and the conviction of being protected against influenza because of frequent professional exposure to the virus were the most frequently mentioned reasons for not being vaccinated. In conclusion, the seasonal influenza vaccination rate among Dutch GPs has risen considerably since the previous survey and the vaccination rate against pandemic (A/H1N1) influenza was very high. Moreover, Dutch GPs were convinced that influenza vaccination will reduce the risk of transmitting the virus to their patients
机译：在过去的几年中，荷兰全科医生（GPs）的流感疫苗接种率很低（2007/2008年度为36％）。自2008年以来，在荷兰积极推荐对GP进行年度流感疫苗接种。此外，2009年，荷兰政府敦促医护人员额外接种大流行性流感（A / H1N1）疫苗。这些建议的效果未知。 2010年2月，将问卷调查表邮寄给GP（n = 810）和GP受训者（n = 300）的随机样本。确定了疫苗接种率，并评估了疫苗接种的动机和障碍。 GP和GP受训者的回应率分别为83％和90％。总共有63％的全科医生接种了季节性流感疫苗，有85％的大流行（A / H1N1）流感疫苗接种了。对于GP学员，这些百分比分别为47％和77％。对于从事受访者实践的医务人员，有60％接受了季节性流感疫苗，有76％接受了大流行（A / H1N1）流感疫苗。减少传播病毒给易感患者的风险和个人的保护是接种疫苗的最常见动机。没有经常接种流感疫苗的医学指征，以及因经常专业接触该病毒而被保护免受流感侵害的信念，是最常见的未接种疫苗的原因。总之，自上次调查以来，荷兰全科医生的季节性流感疫苗接种率已大大提高，而针对大流行性（A / H1N1）流感的疫苗接种率非常高。此外，荷兰全科医生相信流感疫苗接种将减少将病毒传播给患者的风险

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