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Influenza vaccination among cardiovascular disease sufferers in Spain: related factors and trend, 1993-2003

机译：西班牙心血管疾病患者的流感疫苗接种：相关因素和趋势，1993-2003年

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Based on data drawn from the 1993 and 2003 National Health Surveys (NHS), we sought to: estimate influenza vaccination coverages among Spanish cardiovascular disease (CVD) sufferers; study which variables were associated with the likelihood of being vaccinated; analyze the time-trend in coverage for the period 1993-2003. For study purposes, a CVD sufferer was defined as any adult who reported suffering from high blood pressure and/or heart disease. The proportion of vaccinated adult CVD sufferers in 1993 and 2003 totalled 39.96% and 51.73%, respectively. The following variables increased the likelihood of being vaccinated: higher age; male gender; presence of respiratory chronic diseases; non-smoker status. Coverages for CVD sufferers had improved significantly from 1993 to 2003 but still remain below desirable levels. The improvement over time is mainly due to the subgroup aged >64 years. Strategies must be implemented to improve the use of influenza vaccine among CVD sufferers in Spain in general, and among the younger age-groups in particular.
机译：基于1993年和2003年国家健康调查（NHS）的数据，我们试图：估计西班牙心血管疾病（CVD）患者的流感疫苗接种率;研究哪些变量与疫苗接种的可能性有关;分析1993-2003年期间的时间趋势。出于研究目的，将CVD患者定义为报告患有高血压和/或心脏病的任何成年人。 1993年和2003年成人CVD疫苗接种者所占比例分别为39.96％和51.73％。以下变量增加了接种疫苗的可能性：年龄较大;男性;存在呼吸道慢性疾病;非吸烟者身份。从1993年到2003年，CVD患者的覆盖率有了显着提高，但仍低于理想水平。随着时间的推移，这种改善主要归因于年龄大于64岁的亚组。总体而言，必须实施策略以提高西班牙CVD患者（尤其是年轻年龄组）中流感疫苗的使用。

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