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首页> 外文期刊>Dalton transactions: An international journal of inorganic chemistry >Zinc(ii) ortho-hydroxyphenylhydrazo-β-diketonate complexes and their catalytic ability towards diastereoselective nitroaldol (Henry) reaction
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Zinc(ii) ortho-hydroxyphenylhydrazo-β-diketonate complexes and their catalytic ability towards diastereoselective nitroaldol (Henry) reaction

机译:邻位羟基苯基肼-β-二酮酸锌(ii)配合物对非对映选择性硝基羟醛(Henry)反应的催化能力

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The zinc(ii) complexes with ortho-hydroxy substituted arylhydrazo-β- diketonates [Zn_2(CH_3OH)_2(μ-L ~1)_2] (5), [Zn{(CH_3)_2SO}(H _2O)(L~2)] (6), [Zn_2(H_2O) _2(μ-L~3)_2] (7) and [Zn(H_2O) _2(L~4)]·H_2O (8) were synthesized by reaction of a zinc(ii) salt with the appropriate hydrazo-β-diketone, HO-2-C_6H_4-NHNC{C(O)CH_3}_2 (H _2L~1, 1), HO-2-O_2N-4-C_6H _3-NHNC{C(O)CH_3}_2 (H_2L~2, 2), HO-2-C_6H_4-NHNCC(O)CH_2C(CH_3) _2CH_2C(O) (H_2L~3, 3) or HO-2-O _2N-4-C_6H_3-NHNCC(O)CH_2C(CH _3)_2CH_2C(O) (H_2L~4, 4). They were fully characterized, namely by X-ray diffraction analysis that disclosed the formation of extensive H-bonds leading to 1D chains (5 and 6), 2D layers (7) or 3D networks (8). The thermodynamic parameters of the Zn(ii) reaction with H_2L~2 in solution, as well as of the thermal decomposition of 1-8 were determined. Complexes 5-8 act as diastereoselective catalysts for the nitroaldol (Henry) reaction. The threo/erythro diastereoselectivity of the β-nitroalkanol products ranges from 8:1 to 1:10 with typical yields of 80-99%, depending on the catalyst and substrate used.
机译:锌(ii)与邻羟基取代的芳基偶氮-β-二酮酸酯[Zn_2(CH_3OH)_2(μ-L〜1)_2](5),[Zn {(CH_3)_2SO}(H _2O)(L〜 2)](6),通过锌反应合成[Zn_2(H_2O)_2(μ-L〜3)_2](7)和[Zn(H_2O)_2(L〜4)]·H_2O(8)。 (ii)与适当的肼基-β-二酮,HO-2-C_6H_4-NHNC {C(O)CH_3} _2(H _2L〜1,1),HO-2-O_2N-4-C_6H _3-NHNC { C(O)CH_3} _2(H_2L〜2,2),HO-2-C_6H_4-NHNCC(O)CH_2C(CH_3)_2CH_2C(O)(H_2L〜3,3)或HO-2-O _2N-4- C_6H_3-NHNCC(O)CH_2C(CH _3)_2CH_2C(O)(H_2L〜4,4)。它们的特征已得到充分表征,即通过X射线衍射分析揭示了形成1D链(5和6),2D层(7)或3D网络(8)的广泛的H键。确定了溶液中H_2L〜2与Zn(ii)反应的热力学参数以及1-8的热分解参数。配合物5-8充当硝基醛(亨利)反应的非对映选择性催化剂。 β-硝基链烷醇产品的苏/非对映非对映选择性范围为8:1至1:10,典型收率为80-99%,具体取决于所用的催化剂和底物。

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