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首页> 外文期刊>Dalton transactions: An international journal of inorganic chemistry >Photoactivated linkage isomerism in single crystals of nickel, palladium and platinum di-nitro complexes - A photocrystallographic investigation
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Photoactivated linkage isomerism in single crystals of nickel, palladium and platinum di-nitro complexes - A photocrystallographic investigation

机译:镍,钯和铂二硝基配合物单晶中的光活化键合异构现象-光学晶体学研究

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摘要

Low temperature, single crystal photocrystallographic studies have been carried out on four square planar Group 10 complexes [Ni(PEt_3)_2(NO_2)_2] 1, [Pd(PPh_3)_2(NO_2)_2]2, [Pd(AsPh_3)_2(NO_2)_2] 3 and [Pt(PPh_3)_2(NO_2)_2] 4, in which the two nitro groups adopt the trans configuration. Irradiation with UV light, at 100 K, of single crystals of complexes 1-3 photoisomerise from the η ~1-NO_2 nitro form to the η 1-ONO nitrito form occurred. Complex 1 underwent 25% conversion to the nitrito form before crystal decomposition occurred. 2 and 3 underwent 46% and 39% conversion, respectively, to the nitrito form when a photostationary state was reached. While under the same experimental conditions 4 showed no isomerisation. The photocrystallographic results can be correlated with the results of DFT calculations and with the observed trends in the solution UV/visible absorption spectroscopy obtained for these complexes. The results suggest that while steric factors in the isomerization processes are important there may also be a kinetic effect relating to the lability of the metal involved.
机译:低温单晶光晶体学研究已在四个方形平面10组络合物[Ni(PEt_3)_2(NO_2)_2] 1,[Pd(PPh_3)_2(NO_2)_2] 2,[Pd(AsPh_3)_2 (NO_2)_2] 3和[Pt(PPh_3)_2(NO_2)_2] 4,其中两个硝基均采用反式构型。用紫外光在100 K下照射了从η〜1-NO_2硝基形式到η1-ONO亚硝基形式的配合物1-3光异构化的单晶。在晶体分解发生之前,配合物1经历了25%转化为亚硝基形式。当达到光稳态时,图2和图3分别转化为亚硝基形式的转化率为46%和39%。虽然在相同的实验条件下4没有显示异构化。可以将光结晶学结果与DFT计算的结果以及对于这些络合物获得的溶液UV /可见吸收光谱的观察趋势相关联。结果表明,尽管异构化过程中的空间因素很重要,但也可能存在与所涉及金属的不稳定性有关的动力学效应。

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