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首页> 外文期刊>Dalton transactions: An international journal of inorganic chemistry >Single-walled carbon nanotube growth using [Fe_3(mu_3-O)(mu-O_2CR)_6(L)_3]~(n+)complexes as catalyst precursors
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Single-walled carbon nanotube growth using [Fe_3(mu_3-O)(mu-O_2CR)_6(L)_3]~(n+)complexes as catalyst precursors

机译:以[Fe_3(mu_3-O)(mu-O_2CR)_6(L)_3]〜(n +)络合物为催化剂前体的单壁碳纳米管生长

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摘要

We present herein the VLS growth of SWNTs from oxo-hexacarboxylate-triron precursors,[Fe_3O(O_2CCH_3)_6(EtOH)_3](1)and [Fe_3O(O_2CCH_2OMe)_6(H_2O)_3][FeCl_4](2),on spin-on-glass surfaces,using C_2H_4/H_2(750 deg C)and CH_4/H_2(800 and 900 deg C)growth conditions.The SWNTs have been characterized by AFM,SEM and Raman spectroscopy.The characteristics of the SWNTs are found to be independent of the identity of the precursor complex or the solvent from which it is spin-coated.The as grown SWNTs show a low level of side-wall defects and have an average diameter of 1.2-1.4 nm with a narrow distribution of diameters.At 750 and 800 deg C the SWNTs are grown with a range of lengths(300 nm-9 mum),but at 900 deg C only the longer SWNTs are observed(6-8 mum).The yield of SWNTs per unit area of catalyst nanoparticle decreases with the growth temperature.We have demonstrated that spin coating of molecular precursors allows for the formation of catalyst nanoparticles suitable for growth of SWNTs with a high degree of uniformity in the diameter,without the formation of preformed clusters of a set diameter.
机译:我们在本文中介绍了六氧合六羧酸三triron前体[Fe_3O(O_2CCH_3)_6(EtOH)_3](1)和[Fe_3O(O_2CCH_2OMe)_6(H_2O)_3] [FeCl_4](2)的SWNT的VLS生长在C_2H_4 / H_2(750摄氏度)和CH_4 / H_2(800和900摄氏度)生长条件下旋转玻璃表面。通过AFM,SEM和拉曼光谱对SWNT进行了表征。发现了SWNT的特性不依赖于前体配合物或旋涂溶剂的身份。随生长的单壁碳纳米管显示出低水平的侧壁缺陷,平均直径为1.2-1.4 nm,直径分布狭窄在750和800摄氏度时,单壁碳纳米管生长的长度范围(300 nm-9微米),但在900摄氏度下只能观察到更长的单壁碳纳米管(6-8微米)。催化剂纳米颗粒随着生长温度的降低而降低。我们已经证明,分子前体的旋涂可以形成适合于SWNTs生长的催化剂纳米颗粒。直径高度均匀,而不会形成设定直径的预制簇。

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