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首页> 外文期刊>Dermatologic surgery >Review of fractional photothermolysis: treatment indications and efficacy.
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Review of fractional photothermolysis: treatment indications and efficacy.

机译：回顾部分光热解：治疗指征和疗效。

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BACKGROUND: Fractional photothermolysis (FP) is one of the most significant milestones in laser technology and resurfacing. METHODS: Review of the Medline English literature and recent international conferences regarding FP technology, applications, and indications. RESULTS: Successful conditions treated with nonablative FP reported in the literature include acne scarring; dyschromia and fine wrinkling of photoaging on the face, chest, neck, and hands; melasma; poikiloderma of Civatte; nevus of Ota; scars; minocycline hyperpigmentation; telangiectatic matting; residual hemangioma; granuloma annulare; colloid milium; and disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis. An advance in 2007 was the introduction of ablative FP (AFP), which results in significantly greater improvement in skin laxity and textural abnormalities. Most recently, AFP has demonstrated significantly greater improvement than nonablative FP in reducing acne scarring and skin redundancy and laxity associated with photoaging. CONCLUSIONS: Through the induction of microthermal zones of injury, FP technology stimulates a robust and rapid wound healing response resulting in improvement in a diversity of aesthetic, inflammatory, and preneoplastic skin disorders. Further investigation into the technology and diverse array of cutaneous conditions that can benefit from FP is highly needed.
机译：背景技术：分数光热解（FP）是激光技术和表面重铺技术中最重要的里程碑之一。方法：回顾Medline的英语文献和有关FP技术，应用和适应症的近期国际会议。结果：文献报道的用非烧蚀性FP治疗成功的疾病包括痤疮疤痕形成;面部，胸部，颈部和手部的色觉较弱和光皱纹细腻;黄褐斑Civatte的poikiloderma;大田痣疤痕;米诺环素过度色素沉着;毛细血管扩张残留血管瘤环形肉芽肿胶体并传播浅表性光化性角化病。 2007年的一项进步是引入了烧蚀性FP（AFP），从而显着改善了皮肤松弛和质感异常。最近，在减少痤疮疤痕以及与光老化相关的皮肤多余和松弛方面，AFP已显示出比非消融FP大得多的改善。结论：通过诱导损伤的微热区，FP技术刺激了强劲而快速的伤口愈合反应，从而改善了多种美学，炎症和肿瘤前皮肤疾病。迫切需要进一步研究可以从FP中受益的技术和各种皮肤状况。

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