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首页> 外文期刊>Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification >Enhancing the solar still performance using solar photovoltaic, flat plate collector and hot air
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Enhancing the solar still performance using solar photovoltaic, flat plate collector and hot air

机译:使用太阳能光伏,平板集热器和热风增强太阳能静止性能

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摘要

This work aims to enhance the productivity of a single slope solar still for remote communities facing electricity problems and a shortage of good quality water. The single slope solar still was equipped with a flat plate solar collector, spraying unit, perforated tubes, external condenser and solar air collector. The developed solar still (DSS) was evaluated in passive and active modes and compared with the conventional solar still (CSS). The circulated water was either sprayed into the DSS or pumped from the bottom upward forming fountains. A hot dry air was forced at the bottom of the DSS which constituted air bubbles to burst at the water surface. The DSS was powered by photovoltaic (PV) system and evaluated at different operating modes. The CSS productivity ranged from 3 to 41/m~2. The DSS productivity was more than the CSS by 51-148% depending on the type of amendment The use of external condenser with solar still increased the productivity by 51 %. The use of circulated hot water in passive and active sprays without condenser led to increase the DSS productivity by 56% and 82%, respectively. The DSS has demonstrated its suitability for the desalination process when weather conditions are suitable and water demand is not too great
机译:这项工作旨在为面临电力问题和优质水短缺的偏远社区提高单坡度太阳能蒸馏器的生产率。单斜面太阳能蒸馏器配有平板太阳能收集器,喷涂装置,多孔管,外部冷凝器和太阳能空气收集器。在被动和主动模式下对已开发的太阳蒸馏器(DSS)进行了评估,并与传统的太阳蒸馏器(CSS)进行了比较。将循环水喷入DSS或从底部向上泵出,形成喷泉。在DSS的底部强行吹入干燥的热空气,形成气泡,使之在水表面破裂。 DSS由光伏(PV)系统供电,并在不同的操作模式下进行了评估。 CSS生产率为3至41 / m〜2。根据修正案的类型,DSS的生产率比CSS高出51-148%。使用带有太阳能的外部电容器仍然使生产率提高了51%。在没有冷凝器的被动和主动喷雾器中使用循环热水分别使DSS生产率提高了56%和82%。当天气条件合适且需水量不太大时,DSS已证明其适用于海水淡化工艺

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