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Athletic identity, affect, and peer relations in youth athletes with physical disabilities

机译:肢体残疾青年运动员的运动特性,影响力和同伴关系

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Background: Theory-based investigations of the psychosocial aspects of youth participation in disability sport are underresearched, suggesting a need for more scholarly inquiry in this area. We sought to examine athletic identity, affect, and peer relations of youth athletes with physical disabilities and selected relationships among these variables. Methods: Participants (N = 36) completed the Private-Public Athletic Identity Scale, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and the Peer Relations Scale. Results: Participants reported stronger private athletic identity individual item scores (mean ≈ 4.0) compared with a public (mean = 2.4) athletic identity and expressed much positive (mean = 4.4) affect and low negative affect (mean = 1.7). They also expressed strong peer relations (mean = 5.0). A significant relationship (r = 0.34, p < .05) between positive affect and peer relations existed. Conclusions: Friendships in and outside of disability sport may contribute to quality of life by promoting positive affective states such as feelings of joy, satisfaction, inspiration, excitement, and enthusiasm. In general, our results supported the potentially positive role that adapted sport can have on the well-being of youth with physical disabilities.
机译:背景:对青年参与残疾运动的社会心理方面的理论研究尚未得到充分研究,这表明需要在这一领域进行更多的学术研究。我们试图检查身体残疾的青年运动员的运动特性,情感和同伴关系,以及这些变量之间的选定关系。方法:参与者(N = 36)完成了私人-公共运动身份量表,积极和消极影响时间表以及同伴关系量表。结果:与公众(平均= 2.4)的运动身份相比,参与者报告的私人运动身份的个人项目得分(平均值≈4.0)更强,并且表现出很大的积极影响(平均值= 4.4)和较低的负面影响(平均值= 1.7)。他们还表现出很强的同伴关系(平均= 5.0)。在积极情感和同伴关系之间存在显着的关系(r = 0.34,p <.05)。结论:残疾运动之内外的友谊可能会通过促进积极的情感状态(例如愉悦,满意,鼓舞,兴奋和热情)来提高生活质量。总的来说,我们的研究结果支持适应性运动对身体残障青年的健康具有潜在的积极作用。

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