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首页> 外文期刊>Disability and health journal >Promoting physical activity in an adolescent and a young adult with physical disabilities
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Promoting physical activity in an adolescent and a young adult with physical disabilities

机译：促进青少年和有身体残疾的年轻人的体育锻炼

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Background: We sought to describe the design of the Active Lifestyle and Sports Participation (ALSP) intervention for adolescents and young adults with physical disabilities, and to present the first 2 cases. Methods: A 17-year-old boy with myelomeningocele and hydrocephalus and a 23-year-old woman with unilateral cerebral palsy were enrolled into the ALSP intervention, a personalized intervention designed to improve physical activity and fitness levels. Main outcome measures were self-reported physical activity and aerobic fitness. Fitness was determined by submaximal 6-minute walk or wheel test and by maximal cycle or arm ergometer-exercise test. Participants rated satisfaction with the intervention on a Likert-type numeric scale from 1 to 10. Results: Improvements in self-reported physical activity were 51% and 75% for the male and female participant, respectively. Respective improvements in submaximal exercise were 16% and 9%. Maximal exercise increased 39% in the male participant but did not increase in the female participant. Satisfaction with the intervention was rated moderate-good to excellent. Conclusion: Data for the first 2 cases suggested that ALSP intervention seemed feasible to offer in an outpatient rehabilitation department, and the effectiveness may be promising. Future studies should determine the short- and long-term effectiveness of the intervention.
机译：背景：我们试图描述针对青少年和肢体残疾的成年人的积极生活方式和体育参与（ALSP）干预措施的设计，并介绍前两个案例。方法：ALSP干预纳入了一名17岁的男孩，患有脊髓性脑膜膨出和脑积水，一名23岁的女性患有单侧脑瘫，该个性化干预旨在改善体力活动和健身水平。主要结局指标是自我报告的体育锻炼和有氧健身。通过不超过6分钟的步行或滚轮测试以及最大周期或手臂测力计运动测试来确定健身度。参与者对李克特型数值评分的满意度为1到10。结果：男性和女性参与者的自我报告的体育活动改善分别为51％和75％。次最大运动量分别改善了16％和9％。男性参与者的最大运动量增加了39％，女性参与者没有增加。对干预的满意度被评为中级至良好。结论：前2例的数据表明，在门诊康复科中提供ALSP干预似乎是可行的，并且效果可能是有希望的。未来的研究应确定干预的短期和长期有效性。

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