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首页> 外文期刊>Turkish journal of biology >Effectiveness of the Entomopathogenic Nematodes Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and Steinernema feltiae against Tenebrio molitor (Yellow Mealworm) Larvae in Different Soil Types at Different Temperatures
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Effectiveness of the Entomopathogenic Nematodes Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and Steinernema feltiae against Tenebrio molitor (Yellow Mealworm) Larvae in Different Soil Types at Different Temperatures

机译：不同温度下不同土壤类型的昆虫病原线虫细菌异形体和毛细线虫对黄粉虫（黄粉虫）幼虫的有效性

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摘要

The efficiency of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema feltiae Tur-S3 and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Tur-H2, isolated in Turkey, against larvae of Tenebrio molitor L. was investigated in different soil type and temperature conditions. Sterilized and non-sterilized silver sand, clay-loam soil, and compost soil were tested, each at 12, 18, and 24 oC. Temperature had the greatest effect on the mortality of T. molitor larvae caused by both nematode species. The efficiency of the 2 nematodes was greater in sterile than in nonsterile conditions, and was greater in sandy soils than in clay soils. The results showed that Steinernema feltiae was more efficient than H. bacteriophora at all temperatures tested, especially at 12 oC.
机译：在不同的土壤类型和温度条件下，研究了在土耳其分离的昆虫病原线虫Tur-S3和细菌杂菌Tur-H2对黄粉虫幼虫的功效。测试了灭菌和未灭菌的银砂，粘土壤土和堆肥土，分别在12、18和24 oC下进行。温度对这两种线虫物种引起的T. molitor幼虫的死亡率影响最大。在无菌条件下，两种线虫的效率要比在非无菌条件下要高，而在沙质土壤中要比在粘土土壤中要高。结果表明，在所有测试温度下，尤其是在12 oC时，毡状斯坦鞭草菌比细菌隐球菌更有效。

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