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Epigenetic modifications as potential therapeutic targets in age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy

机译:表观遗传修饰作为年龄相关性黄斑变性和糖尿病性视网膜病的潜在治疗靶标

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摘要

Recently, aberrant epigenetic modifications have been identified in the pathogenesis of the posterior eye diseases, age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic retinopathy (DR). This has led to the development of alternative therapies that can alter aberrant chromatin-remodelling processes involved in AMD and DR. These novel therapeutic agents could help to ameliorate the challenges associated with current treatments that are limited by variable patient response and disease heterogeneity. However, research on the use of epigenetic-based therapies in these diseases is relatively young and, therefore, preclinical studies that evaluate their mechanism of action, specificity and adverse effects are warranted.
机译:最近,在后眼疾病,年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD)和糖尿病性视网膜病(DR)的发病机理中发现了异常的表观遗传修饰。这导致了替代疗法的发展,这些疗法可以改变涉及AMD和DR的异常染色质重塑过程。这些新颖的治疗剂可以帮助缓解与当前治疗相关的挑战,这些挑战受到患者反应和疾病异质性变化的限制。然而,在这些疾病中使用基于表观遗传学的疗法的研究相对较年轻,因此,有必要进行临床前研究来评估其作用机理,特异性和不良反应。

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