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首页> 外文期刊>DMW: Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift >Are different temperatures in axillary and auricular measurement possible? [Temperaturunterschiede bei axill?rer und aurikul?rer Messung m?glich?]
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Are different temperatures in axillary and auricular measurement possible? [Temperaturunterschiede bei axill?rer und aurikul?rer Messung m?glich?]

机译：腋窝和耳廓测量中是否可以使用不同的温度？ [腋窝和耳廓测量可能引起温度差异？]

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Background The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of a relationship between affective temperament and antidepressant treatment response in mood disorder patients. Methods The lifetime history of antidepressant response of 90 bipolar disorder patients and 88 major depressive disorder patients were retrospectively evaluated and then assigned to one of four subgroups: complete response (CR), partial response (PR), no response (NR), and antidepressant associated mania response (AAMR). Using TEMPS-Rio de Janeiro - the brief Brazilian version of TEMPS-A - we compared affective temperament subscale scores across these groups. Results We observed a statistically significant relationship between depressive and anxious affective temperaments and no antidepressant response. In bipolar disorder patients, cyclothymic temperament (p<0.01) and hyperthymic temperament (p<0.05) were associated with antidepressant-associated mania. Hyperthymic temperament was associated with complete antidepressant responses in major depressive disorder patients. Limitations The evaluation of antidepressant response was retrospective. Conclusions Our data are consistent with the theory that affective temperament traits are factors that can influence the antidepressant response and the recovery from depressive episodes, but more longitudinal studies are needed to confirm this theory and our findings.
机译：背景技术这项研究的目的是调查情绪障碍患者情绪气质与抗抑郁治疗反应之间的关系。方法回顾性评估90例双相情感障碍患者和88例重度抑郁症患者的抗抑郁反应的终生史，然后将其分为四个亚组之一：完全缓解（CR），部分缓解（PR），无缓解（NR）和抗抑郁药相关的躁狂反应（AAMR）。使用TEMPS-Rio de Janeiro（巴西的TEMPS-A的简短版本），我们比较了这些组中情感性气质分量表的得分。结果我们观察到抑郁和焦虑情绪性气质之间存在统计学上的显着关系，而没有抗抑郁反应。在双相情感障碍患者中，胸腺性气质（p <0.01）和高胸腺性气质（p <0.05）与抗抑郁药相关的躁狂相关。高胸腺的气质与主要抑郁症患者的完全抗抑郁反应有关。局限性回顾性评估了抗抑郁药的疗效。结论我们的数据与以下理论是一致的：情感性情特征是可以影响抗抑郁反应和抑郁发作恢复的因素，但是需要更多的纵向研究来证实这一理论和我们的发现。

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