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首页> 外文期刊>Drug and alcohol review >Surveillance of drug use among young people attending a music festival in Australia, 2005-2008.
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Surveillance of drug use among young people attending a music festival in Australia, 2005-2008.

机译：2005-2008年，在澳大利亚参加音乐节的年轻人中的毒品使用情况监测。

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INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: In order to monitor trends in illicit drug use among youth, surveillance of drug use behaviours among a variety of populations in different settings is required. We monitored drug use among music festival attendees. DESIGN AND METHODS: Cross-sectional studies of young people's reported drug use were performed at a music festival in Melbourne from 2005 to 2008. Self-administered questionnaires collected information on drug use, demographics and other risk behaviour. RESULTS: From 2005 to 2008, over 5000 questionnaires were completed by people aged 16-29; 2273 men and 3011 women. Overall, use of any illicit drug in the past month was reported by 44%. After adjusting for demographic and behavioural characteristics, the prevalence of recent illicit drug use decreased significantly from 46% in 2005 to 43% in 2008 (OR 0.92, 95% CI 0.87-0.97). After adjusting for age and sex the downwards trend was repeated for amphetamines and cannabis, but a significant increase in prevalence was observed in hallucinogen, ecstasy and inhalant use. Drug use was more common among men, older participants and those engaging in high-risk sexual behaviour. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Illicit drug use was much more common in this sample than in the National Drug Strategy Household survey, but the direction of trends in drug use were similar; drug use prevalences were much lower than in the Ecstasy and Related Drugs Reporting System, the Illicit Drug Reporting System or National Needle and Syringe Program Survey. Music festival attendees are a potentially useful group for monitoring trends in illicit drug use.
机译：引言和目的：为了监测青少年中非法药物使用的趋势，需要监测不同环境下各种人群的药物使用行为。我们监测了音乐节参加者中的毒品使用情况。设计与方法：2005年至2008年，在墨尔本的一个音乐节上对年轻人报告的吸毒情况进行了横断面研究。自我管理的问卷收集了有关吸毒，人口统计学和其他危险行为的信息。结果：从2005年到2008年，年龄在16-29岁之间的人们完成了超过5000份问卷调查。 2273名男性和3011名女性。总体而言，据报告，过去一个月中使用了任何非法药物，占44％。在调整了人口统计学和行为特征后，最近的非法药物使用率从2005年的46％显着下降到2008年的43％（OR 0.92，95％CI 0.87-0.97）。在调整了年龄和性别后，苯丙胺和大麻的下降趋势反复出现，但在致幻剂，摇头丸和吸入剂使用中发现流行率显着增加。在男性，年龄较大的参与者和从事高风险性行为的人群中，吸毒更为普遍。讨论与结论：该样本中的非法药物使用比《国家药物策略住户调查》中更为普遍，但药物使用趋势的方向相似。毒品使用率远低于摇头丸及相关毒品举报系统，非法毒品举报系统或国家针灸计划调查中的流行率。音乐节的参加者对于监视非法药物使用趋势可能是一个有用的小组。

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