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首页> 外文期刊>Drug and alcohol review >Binge drinking and its detection among middle-aged men using AUDIT, AUDIT-C and AUDIT-3.
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Binge drinking and its detection among middle-aged men using AUDIT, AUDIT-C and AUDIT-3.

机译：在使用AUDIT，AUDIT-C和AUDIT-3的中年男性中酗酒及其检测。

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Binge (heavy episodic) drinking is common, but there is little knowledge on how this drinking pattern could be detected. This study compares three structured questionnaires among binge drinking middle-aged men. All 45-year-old men in the city of Tampere, Finland, were asked to fill in the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Based on the interview on their drinking the men were divided into non-binging moderate drinkers (n = 352), binging moderate drinkers (n = 130), non-binging heavy drinkers (n = 10) and binging heavy drinkers (n = 63). The complete AUDIT, AUDIT-C (first three AUDIT questions inquiring quantity-frequency) and AUDIT-3 (the third binging-frequency question of AUDIT) in detecting binge drinking were compared. The complete AUDIT was effective in detecting binge drinkers by a cut-off score of >or=8 or >or=7. The optimal cut-off score for AUDIT-C was >or= 6 and that for AUDIT-3 >or=2. The area under the curve (AUC) among all risky drinkers (binging moderate and binging heavy and non-binging heavy drinkers) for AUDIT was 0.824 (95% CI 0.789 - 0.859), for AUDIT-C 0.829 (95% CI 0.795 - 0.864) and for AUDIT-3 0.779 (0.739 - 0.818). The complete AUDIT and its short versions are applicable in populations where binging is the dominant drinking pattern, but the cut-off scores should be tailored to individual cultures.
机译：暴饮暴食（重度发作）很常见，但是对于如何检测这种饮酒模式知之甚少。这项研究比较了暴饮中年男性中的三种结构化问卷。要求芬兰坦佩雷市的所有45岁男性填写酒精使用障碍识别测试（AUDIT）。根据对饮酒的访谈，将男性分为非中度饮酒者（n = 352），中度饮酒者（n = 130），非中度饮酒者（n = 10）和中度饮酒者（n = 63）。 ）。比较了完整的AUDIT，AUDIT-C（查询数量频率的前三个AUDIT问题）和AUDIT-3（第三个AUDIT频响问题）来检测暴饮。完整的AUDIT可以通过大于或等于8或大于或等于7的截断分数来有效检测狂饮者。 AUDIT-C的最佳截止得分为>或= 6，而AUDIT-3的最佳截止得分为>或= 2。 AUDIT-C的所有高风险饮酒者（中度饮酒，重度饮酒和非重度饮酒者）的曲线下面积（AUC）为0.824（95％CI 0.789-0.859），AUDIT-C为0.829（95％CI 0.795-0.864） ）和AUDIT-3 0.779（0.739-0.818）。完整的AUDIT及其简短版本适用于以饮酒为主导的人群，但截止分数应针对不同的文化而定。

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