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首页> 外文期刊>Drug and alcohol review >Problem drinking among married men in India: comparison between husband's and wife's reports.
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Problem drinking among married men in India: comparison between husband's and wife's reports.

机译：印度已婚男子的饮酒问题：夫妻之间的比较报告。

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INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: This study compared the husband's report and wife's report of her husband's problem drinking, among residents of an urban slum in Bangalore, India. DESIGN AND METHODS: The data come from a feasibility study to prevent HIV infection among at-risk women in Bangalore. Household enumeration was carried out (n = 509) to choose 100 married men between 18 and 50 years who reported problem drinking (scores 8 and above) on the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT). Wives of these married men, considered to be at risk for HIV because of their husband's hazardous drinking, were subsequently recruited for the study (n = 100). Written informed consent was obtained; wives were asked about the drinking history of their husbands through the AUDIT-WR (Wife's Report) developed for the present study. RESULTS: Prevalence of problem drinking in the enumerated sample (n = 509) was high (n = 186; 37%). The husband's report and his wife's report of his problem drinking was concordant (r = 0.57-0.75) on eight out of 10 items, and the total AUDIT score. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: The AUDIT-WR is a reliable and culturally relevant measure of husband's problem drinking. In India, men with problem drinking are hard to reach. Therefore, proxy report of the wife may be useful when the husband is either unavailable or uncooperative for assessment.
机译：引言和目的：本研究在印度班加罗尔的城市贫民窟居民中比较了丈夫的报告和妻子关于丈夫的酗酒问题的报告。设计与方法：数据来自一项在班加罗尔预防高危妇女中HIV感染的可行性研究。进行家庭计数（n = 509），以选择100名18至50岁之间已婚男子，他们在酒精使用障碍识别测试（AUDIT）中报告了饮酒问题（得分8及以上）。随后，招募了这些已婚男人的妻子，他们的丈夫因有害饮酒而被认为有感染艾滋病毒的风险（n = 100）。获得书面知情同意;通过本研究开发的AUDIT-WR（妻子的报告），向妻子询问了丈夫的饮酒史。结果：所列举的样本中有问题饮酒的患病率（n = 509）很高（n = 186; 37％）。丈夫的报告和妻子的饮酒问题报告在10个项目中有8个和总的AUDIT得分是一致的（r = 0.57-0.75）。讨论与结论：AUDIT-WR是一种可靠且在文化上与丈夫的饮酒有关的指标。在印度，饮酒困难的男人很难找到。因此，当丈夫不可用或不合作进行评估时，妻子的代理报告可能会有用。

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