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首页> 外文期刊>Drug and alcohol review >Comparing subjective well-being and health-related quality of life of Australian drug users in treatment in Regional and Rural Victoria
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Comparing subjective well-being and health-related quality of life of Australian drug users in treatment in Regional and Rural Victoria

机译：比较澳大利亚吸毒者在维多利亚州区域和农村地区接受治疗的主观幸福感和与健康相关的生活质量

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Introduction and Aims. The aim of this study is to examine the self-reported subjective well-being and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of alcohol and other drug users and to examine whether subjective well-being in this sample would be predicted by either HRQOL and/or severity of dependence. Design and Methods. A cross-sectional survey was conducted of 201 Victorian substance users in individual targeted outpatient treatment for a variety of types of substance use. Participants were administered an interview, including the personal well-being index, the SF-8 health survey and the severity of dependence scale, in order to assess subjective well-being, the mental health component of HRQOL and severity of drug dependence respectively. Results. Subjective well-being was predicted by mental health aspects of HRQOL (sr(2) = 0.03) and by employment (sr(2) = 0.05), rather than by severity of dependence [F(5, 146) = 5.60, P < 0.001, R-2 = 0.14]. Discussion and Conclusions. The current sample of urban and regional substance users in outpatient treatment shows poorer levels of subjective well-being than do the general population. Subjective well-being was predicted by mental aspects of HRQOL and not by severity of drug dependence or by physical aspects of HRQOL. Treatment which aims to improve substance users' well-being should include mental health interventions and pathways to employment.
机译：简介和目的。这项研究的目的是检查酒精和其他吸毒者自我报告的主观幸福感和与健康相关的生活质量（HRQOL），并检查HRQOL和/或依赖性严重程度。设计和方法。对201名维多利亚州的吸毒者进行了横断面调查，这些吸毒者在有针对性的门诊治疗中针对各种毒品使用类型。对参与者进行面试，包括个人健康指数，SF-8健康调查和依赖程度的严重性，以便分别评估主观健康，HRQOL的精神健康成分和药物依赖的严重性。结果。 HRQOL（sr（2）= 0.03）和就业（sr（2）= 0.05）的心理健康方面预测了主观幸福感，而不是依赖的严重程度[F（5，146）= 5.60，P < 0.001，R-2 ＝ 0.14]。讨论和结论。目前在门诊接受治疗的城市和区域毒品使用者的样本显示，主观幸福感水平低于一般人群。主观幸福感是由HRQOL的精神方面预测的，而不是由药物依赖的严重性或HRQOL的身体方面预测的。旨在改善吸毒者福祉的治疗应包括心理健康干预措施和就业途径。

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