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Measurements of Particles Parameters at Detonation Spraying

机译:爆轰喷涂中颗粒参数的测量

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Measurement of the particle temperature and velocity in detonation spraying is significantly complicated by the pulsed character of the process. In the present study, these parameters are measured for powders with strongly different nature and properties such as WC/Co, Inox and Ti. Experiments are performed using an original computer-controlled detonation spraying (CCDS) installation developed by the authors. The system is distinguished by the mode of powder feeding into the gun barrel which is pulsed in time and localized in space. Evolution of the particle-in-flight velocity and size is examined by an original CCD-camera-based diagnostic tool developed by the authors. A significant spatial separation of the particles along the detonation plume is observed during their acceleration: 15 μm fine particles overtake 45 μm coarse particles by more than 10 plume diameters. For this reason, distributed scanning over the plume length is applied in order to obtain adequate results. A previously developed mathematical model of the process is experimentally validated. Calculations are found to be in a qualitative agreement with the experimental results. As far as particle-in-flight velocity is concerned, the agreement is even quantitative.
机译:由于该过程的脉冲特性,爆轰喷涂中颗粒温度和速度的测量非常复杂。在本研究中,这些参数是针对性质和性能差异很大的粉末(例如WC / Co,Inox和Ti)测量的。作者使用开发的原始计算机控制的爆轰喷涂(CCDS)设备进行实验。该系统的特征在于粉末被送入枪管的方式,这种方式是及时地脉冲化并局限于空间。作者开发的基于CCD相机的原始诊断工具检查了飞行中粒子速度和尺寸的变化。在加速过程中,沿爆炸羽流观察到了明显的空间间隔:15μm的细颗粒超过了45μm的粗颗粒,其羽流直径超过10。因此,为了获得足够的结果,需要对羽状长度进行分布式扫描。实验验证了先前开发的该过程的数学模型。发现计算与实验结果在质量上一致。就飞行中的粒子速度而言,一致性甚至是定量的。

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