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How Sustainable are Sustainable Development Programs? The Case of the Sloping Land Conversion Program in China

机译:可持续发展计划的可持续性如何?中国土地退耕还林工程案例

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This paper undertakes a comprehensive assessment of the long-run sustainability of one of the world's largest sustainable development programs, the Slopping Land Conversion Program (SLCP) in China under different plausible post-SLCP scenarios. The analysis is based on farmer contingent behavior post-program land and labor decisions as well as choice experiment data. Our econometric results highlight the main obstacles to the program's sustainability, which include specific shortfalls in program implementation and certain institutional constraints, namely tenure insecurity and poor land renting rights. The use of a choice experiment also reveals unique evidence on rural households' preferences over tenure reform in China.
机译:本文对世界上最大的可持续发展计划之一-中国的坡地改建计划(SLCP)在不同的后SLCP情景下的长期可持续性进行了全面评估。该分析基于农民的偶然行为后计划土地和劳动力决策以及选择实验数据。我们的计量经济学结果突显了该计划可持续性的主要障碍,包括计划实施中的具体不足和某些制度性约束,即权属不安全和土地租赁权差。选择实验的使用也揭示了中国农户对权属改革的偏好的独特证据。

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