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Extremal values on the eccentric distance sum of trees

机译:树的偏心距总和的极值

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Let G=(VG,EG) be a simple connected graph. The eccentric distance sum of G is defined as ~(ξd)(G)= Σv∈~(VG)G(v)~(DG)(v), where ~(εG)(v) is the eccentricity of the vertex v and ~(DG)(v)=Σ~(VG dG)(u,v) is the sum of all distances from the vertex v. In this paper the tree among n-vertex trees with domination number γ having the minimal eccentric distance sum is determined and the tree among n-vertex trees with domination number γ satisfying n=kγ having the maximal eccentric distance sum is identified, respectively, for k=2,3,n3,n2. Sharp upper and lower bounds on the eccentric distance sums among the n-vertex trees with k leaves are determined. Finally, the trees among the n-vertex trees with a given bipartition having the minimal, second minimal and third minimal eccentric distance sums are determined, respectively.
机译:令G =(VG,EG)是一个简单的连通图。 G的偏心距总和定义为〜(ξd)(G)=Σv∈〜(VG)G(v)〜(DG)(v),其中〜(εG)(v)是顶点v的偏心率〜(DG)(v)=Σ〜(VG dG)(u,v)是距顶点v的所有距离的总和。在本文中,控制数为γ的n个顶点树中的树的偏心距最小确定总和,并且对于k = 2,3,n3,n2,分别确定具有最大偏心距总和的支配数γ满足n =kγ的n个顶点树中的树。确定了具有k个叶子的n个顶点树之间的偏心距离总和的尖锐上下边界。最终,分别确定具有给定二等分的n个顶点树中具有最小,第二最小和第三最小偏心距离总和的树。

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