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首页> 外文期刊>Circulation journal >Differences in negative T waves between takotsubo cardiomyopathy and reperfused anterior acute myocardial infarction
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Differences in negative T waves between takotsubo cardiomyopathy and reperfused anterior acute myocardial infarction

机译:takotsubo心肌病和再灌注前急性心肌梗死之间负T波的差异

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Background: In both takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) and reperfused anterior acute myocardial infarction (AMI), negative T waves commonly appear on the ECG in the subacute phase. This study aimed to clarify the ECG differences between these diseases. Methods and Results: We compared the ECGs with the greatest amplitude of negative T wave from 34 patients with TC and 237 patients with a first reperfused anterior AMI who were admitted within 6 h of symptom onset and who had no abnormal Q-waves on discharge ECG. Time from symptom onset to recording the ECG did not differ between TC and anterior AMI (2.4±1.5 vs. 2.1±2.0 days, P=0.48). TC was associated with a greater maximal amplitude of negative T wave (1.00±0.44 vs. 0.79±0.46 mV, P=0.044), and a greater number of leads with negative T waves (9.5±1.0 vs. 6.0±2.1, P0.001). Negative T waves were consistently observed in leads-aVR and V4-6, whereas negative T waves were rare in lead V 1 in TC. Negative T waves in lead-aV R (ie, positive T waves in lead aVR) and no negative T waves in lead V1 identified TC with 94% sensitivity and 95% specificity, representing the highest diagnostic accuracy. Conclusions: During the subacute phase, deeper negative T waves were more frequently and broadly distributed, particularly around leads facing the apical region, in TC than in reperfused anterior AMI.
机译:背景:在takotsubo心肌病(TC)和再灌注前急性心肌梗死(AMI)中,亚急性期心电图上通常会出现负T波。本研究旨在阐明这些疾病之间的心电图差异。方法和结果:我们比较了34例TC患者和237例症状发作后6小时内入院且出院时无异常Q波的首次再灌注前AMI患者237例中最大T波负振幅的心电图。 。从症状发作到记录心电图的时间在TC和前AMI之间没有差异(2.4±1.5天与2.1±2.0天,P = 0.48)。 TC与负T波的最大振幅更大有关(1.00±0.44 vs. 0.79±0.46 mV,P = 0.044),并且与负T波的引线数量更多(9.5±1.0 vs. 6.0±2.1,P < 0.001)。在aVR引线和V4-6引线中始终观察到负T波,而在TC中,在V 1引线中很少见到负T波。铅-aV R中的负T波(即铅aVR中的正T波)和铅V1中没有负T波将TC鉴定为94%的敏感性和95%的特异性,代表了最高的诊断准确性。结论:在亚急性期,与再灌注前部AMI相比,TC中更深的负T波更频繁,更广泛地分布,尤其是在面对根尖区域的导线周围。

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