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首页> 外文期刊>Journal for the scientific study of religion >Character strengths and deep connections following hurricanes katrina and rita: Spiritual and secular pathways to resistance among volunteers
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Character strengths and deep connections following hurricanes katrina and rita: Spiritual and secular pathways to resistance among volunteers

机译：卡特里娜飓风和丽塔飓风过后的性格优势和深层联系：志愿者抵抗的精神和世俗途径

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摘要

This study investigated a conceptual model with two pathways, altruism and perceived spiritual support, leading to resilience among student volunteers following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita (H-KR). Both strengths share the sense of deep connections. Parallel pathways with the two major constructs were estimated using structural equation modeling, adjusting for demographics and peritraumatic emotional reactions. The two indicators may have served as a protective mechanism for all volunteers despite differing racial/cultural backgrounds. The potential protection of these strength factors was mediated through optimism and hope. Resilience among minority volunteers was associated more with faith-related strengths, as indicated in the relevant pathway that also contributed to their altruistic actions. The resilience of white volunteers, however, was directly associated with altruism, a strength that does depend heavily on religious beliefs. Further, the modification index suggested a direct path from race to depression.
机译：这项研究调查了具有两种途径的概念模型：利他主义和感知到的精神支持，从而导致飓风卡特里娜和丽塔（H-KR）后学生志愿者的弹性。两种优势都有深厚的联系感。使用结构方程模型估算了两种主要结构的平行途径，并根据人口统计学和创伤前后情绪反应进行了调整。尽管种族/文化背景不同，但这两个指标可能已成为所有志愿者的保护机制。对这些力量因素的潜在保护是通过乐观和希望调解的。如相关途径中所示，少数族裔志愿者的复原力更多地与信仰相关的优势相关，这也有助于他们的利他行为。但是，白人志愿者的韧性与利他主义直接相关，利他主义的力量在很大程度上取决于宗教信仰。此外，修饰指数暗示了从种族到抑郁的直接路径。

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