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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of advanced nursing >Community health: an evolutionary concept analysis.
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Community health: an evolutionary concept analysis.

机译:社区健康:进化概念分析。

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TITLE: Community health: an evolutionary concept analysis. AIM: This paper is a report of a concept analysis of community health. BACKGROUND: Community health is a term that has been broadly used in both research and practice. Although local communities are invested in community health improvement, this process often occurs without a clear definition of the concept of community health. DATA SOURCES: Data sources included a sample of 537 papers covering the period 1990 to 2004 and representing the disciplines of nursing, public health, medicine and sociology and landmark works concerning community health, six community health assessment instruments and interviews with seven key community health informants. REVIEW METHODS: Rodgers' Evolutionary Method of Concept Analysis was used to design the study and analyse the data. The professional literature was analysed and compared with the use of the concept of community health in community health assessment instruments and by key informants. RESULTS: Dynamic and contextual, community health is achieved through participatory, community development processes based upon ecological models that address broad determinants of health. The primary focus of this collaborative work is population-based health promotion and disease prevention. CONCLUSION: The definition derived from the concept analysis of community health makes explicit the importance of community-based participatory action in local health improvement processes. Identification of the attributes of community health will enhance communication across disciplines involved in community health practice, research and education.
机译:标题:社区健康:进化概念分析。目的:本文是对社区健康进行概念分析的报告。背景:社区健康是一个在研究和实践中广泛使用的术语。尽管当地社区投资于改善社区健康,但是在没有明确定义社区健康概念的情况下,经常会发生此过程。数据来源:数据来源包括覆盖1990年至2004年的537篇论文样本,代表了护理,公共卫生,医学和社会学学科以及涉及社区健康的里程碑式工作,六种社区健康评估工具以及对七名主要社区健康信息提供者的访谈。审查方法:采用罗杰斯的概念分析进化方法来设计研究和分析数据。对专业文献进行了分析,并与社区健康评估工具和主要信息提供者对社区健康概念的使用进行了比较。结果:动态和环境相关的社区健康是通过基于生态模型的参与性社区发展过程实现的,这些模型解决了健康的广泛决定因素。这项合作工作的主要重点是基于人群的健康促进和疾病预防。结论:从社区健康的概念分析得出的定义明确表明了基于社区的参与行动在当地健康改善过程中的重要性。社区健康属性的识别将增强社区卫生实践,研究和教育所涉及学科之间的交流。

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