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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics >Do U.S. cotton subsidies affect competing exporters? An analysis of import demand in China.
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Do U.S. cotton subsidies affect competing exporters? An analysis of import demand in China.

机译:美国棉花补贴会影响竞争的出口商吗?中国进口需求分析。

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摘要

We estimate the demand for imported cotton in China and assess the competitiveness of cotton-exporting countries. Given the assertion that developing countries are negatively affected by U.S. cotton subsidies, our focus is the price competition between the United States and competing exporters (Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, India, and Uzbekistan). We further project how U.S. programs affect China's imports by country. Results indicate that if U.S. subsidies make other exporting countries worse off, this effect is lessened when global prices respond accordingly. If subsidies are eliminated, China's cotton imports may not fully recover from the temporary spike in global prices.
机译:我们估算了中国对进口棉花的需求,并评估了棉花出口国的竞争力。鉴于有人断言发展中国家会受到美国棉花补贴的不利影响,因此我们的重点是美国与竞争性出口国(贝宁,布基纳法索,乍得,马里,印度和乌兹别克斯坦)之间的价格竞争。我们进一步预测了美国的计划如何影响中国的国家进口。结果表明,如果美国的补贴使其他出口国的情况更加恶化,那么当全球价格做出相应反应时,这种影响就会减弱。如果取消补贴,中国的棉花进口可能无法从全球价格的短暂上涨中完全恢复过来。

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