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The microstructure and performance of solid-state hydrogen sensor using CH_3COONH_4-doped chitosan as electrolyte

机译:以CH_3COONH_4掺杂的壳聚糖为电解质的固态氢传感器的微观结构和性能

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摘要

A solid-state compact potentiometric hydrogen gas sensor was developed using CH_3COONH_4-doped chitosan as polymer electrolyte. The 40 wt% CH_3COONH_4-doped chitosan was used as the electrolyte in the sensor. The X-ray diffraction and the scanning electron microscope results showed that the nano-sized platinum working electrode and silver reference electrode were deposited on the respective side of polymer electrolyte by the impregnation-reduction method. The generated electromotive force increased linearly with the logarithm of hydrogen concentration at room temperature. Either insufficient or excessive impregnating time works against the gas sensitivity, and the polymer electrolyte prepared by impregnating 5 min endows the sensor with the best hydrogen-sensitive performance.
机译:使用CH_3COONH_4掺杂的壳聚糖作为聚合物电解质,开发了固态紧凑型电位氢气传感器。掺杂40重量%CH_3COONH_4的壳聚糖用作传感器中的电解质。 X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜结果表明,通过浸渍-还原法将纳米级铂工作电极和银参比电极沉积在聚合物电解质的相应侧上。在室温下,产生的电动势随氢浓度的对数线性增加。浸渍时间不足或过长都会影响气体敏感性,并且通过浸渍5分钟而制得的聚合物电解质可使传感器具有最佳的氢敏感性性能。

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