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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of anxiety disorders >Influence of anxiety, depression and looming cognitive style on auditory looming perception
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Influence of anxiety, depression and looming cognitive style on auditory looming perception

机译：焦虑，抑郁和若隐若现的认知方式对听觉若隐若现的影响

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Previous studies show that individuals with an anticipatory auditory looming bias over-estimate the closeness of a sound source that approaches them. Our present study bridges cognitive clinical and perception research, and provides evidence that anxiety symptoms and a particular putative cognitive style that creates vulnerability for anxiety (looming cognitive style, or LCS) are related to how people perceive this ecologically fundamental auditory warning signal. The effects of anxiety symptoms on the anticipatory auditory looming effect synergistically depend on the dimension of perceived personal danger assessed by the LCS (physical or social threat). Depression symptoms, in contrast to anxiety symptoms, predict a diminution of the auditory looming bias. Findings broaden our understanding of the links between cognitive-affective states and auditory perception processes and lend further support to past studies providing evidence that the looming cognitive style is related to bias in threat processing. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：先前的研究表明，具有预期的听觉偏见的人高估了接近他们的声源的接近度。我们目前的研究将认知临床研究与认知研究联系起来，并提供证据表明焦虑症状和造成焦虑的脆弱性的特定推定认知方式（迫在眉睫的认知方式或LCS）与人们对这种生态学上基本的听觉警告信号的感知有关。焦虑症状对预期听觉隐隐效果的影响协同取决于LCS评估的感知个人危险（身体或社会威胁）的范围。与焦虑症状相反，抑郁症状预示着听觉隐约偏见的减轻。这些发现拓宽了我们对认知情感状态与听觉感知过程之间联系的理解，并为过去的研究提供了进一步的支持，从而证明了迫在眉睫的认知风格与威胁处理中的偏见有关。 （C）2013 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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