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Viscoelastic Properties and Structure of the Zone-Drawn Polyaniline Films

机译:区域拉伸聚苯胺薄膜的粘弹性和结构

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The zone-drawing method was applied to chemically synthesized polyaniline cast films of emeraldine base under various applied tensions and drawing temperature . The changes in the microstructure and viscoelastic properties of the resultsing films were invstigated. It was found that the microstructure was strongly affected by the drawing temperature (T_d). The crystallinity, crystallite size, and orientation factor of crystallites, respectively, attained 42% 23A, and 0.975 for the film zone-drawn at T_d =170degC, whereas a further increase in the T_d brought about a decrease of these values. The viscoelastic measurements indicated that the dynamic storage modulus attained 12 GPa at room temperature and was 5 GPa at 280degC for the film zone-drawn at T_d =210degC, which was comparable to that of the typical engineering plastics.
机译:在不同的施加张力和拉伸温度下,将区域拉伸方法应用于化学合成的翡翠碱聚苯胺流延薄膜。研究了所得膜的微观结构和粘弹性的变化。已经发现,显微组织受拉伸温度(T_d)的强烈影响。对于在T_d = 170℃下绘制的膜区域,微晶的结晶度,微晶尺寸和取向因子分别达到42%的23A和0.975,而T_d的进一步增加导致这些值的降低。粘弹性测量表明,对于在T_d = 210℃下拉伸的膜区域,动态储能模量在室温下达到12GPa并且在280℃下为5GPa,这与典型的工程塑料相当。

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