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Chemical modification of chloromethylated polystyrene with pyridylazo-beta-naphthol

机译:吡啶基偶氮-β-萘酚对氯甲基化聚苯乙烯的化学改性

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摘要

Chloromethylated polystyrene was chemically modified through alkylation of pyridylazo-beta-naphthol (PAN) in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst. The chemical modification was achieved through O-alkylation as well as N-alkylation of PAN, leading to formation of polymer-supported quaternary ammonium salt in the latter case. Both types of a polymer-supported PAN moiety were detected by FTIR spectroscopic analysis. The complexation behavior of the polymer-supported PAN as an ion-exchanger toward some metal ions was studied. Thermogravimetric and differential thermogravimetric analyses data were used to study the kinetics of the thermal decomposition process of the ion-exchanger. Some thermodynamic parameters for the ion-exchanger were calculated by applying the rate theory of the first-order reaction. (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [References: 20]
机译:在相转移催化剂的存在下,通过吡啶基偶氮-β-萘酚(PAN)的烷基化对氯甲基化的聚苯乙烯进行化学改性。化学修饰是通过PAN的O-烷基化和N-烷基化实现的,在后一种情况下导致形成了聚合物负载的季铵盐。通过FTIR光谱分析检测两种类型的聚合物负载的PAN部分。研究了作为离子交换剂的聚合物负载的PAN对某些金属离子的络合行为。使用热重分析和差示热重分析数据来研究离子交换器热分解过程的动力学。应用一级反应速率理论计算了离子交换器的一些热力学参数。 (C)2000 John Wiley&Sons,Inc. [参考:20]

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