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Reactions of trithiocyanuric acid with oxiranes. II. Kinetics and mechanism of reactions

机译:三硫氰尿酸与环氧乙烷的反应。二。反应动力学和机理

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The study of the kinetics of the addition of trithiocyanuric acid to oxiranes (i.e., ethylene oxide and propylene oxide) in DMSO solution in the presence of triethylamine as a catalyst is described. The effects of the acid group concentration, the concentration of oxirane, and the catalyst on the course of the reaction was studied. The rate equation describing the addition was derived. The reaction order with respect to the oxirane, catalyst, and reactive groups of the acid were 0.5, 0.5, and 1.5, respectively. The mechanism of addition was proposed. The influence of temperature on the course of the reaction was also studied. The activation parameters (DeltaH#, DeltaS#, DeltaG#) were calculated. (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [References: 25]
机译:描述了在三乙胺作为催化剂存在下,在DMSO溶液中将三硫氰尿酸加到环氧乙烷(即环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷)中的动力学研究。研究了酸基浓度,环氧乙烷浓度和催化剂对反应过程的影响。得出描述加法的速率方程。关于酸的环氧乙烷,催化剂和反应性基团的反应顺序分别为0.5、0.5和1.5。提出了加成机理。还研究了温度对反应过程的影响。计算激活参数(DeltaH#,DeltaS#,DeltaG#)。 (C)2000 John Wiley&Sons,Inc. [参考:25]

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