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Grafting of Poly(acrylic acid) on Polyamide Yarn

机译:聚酰胺纤维上接枝聚丙烯酸

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Graft copolymerization of acrylic acid onto PA6 yarn was examined in this study. Prior to the grafting process, the fibers were activated with a benzene solution of benzoyl peroxide. Next, the fibers were put into a bath containing acrylic acid, a dispersing agent, and the activator of reaction. The effects of the main process param- eters and auxiliary additives on the degree of grafting, quantity of the homopolymer formed during grafting, effectiveness of grafting, extent of conversion, and grafting ratio were determined. Using calculation factors such as the reaction efficiency, the extent of reaction, and the ratio of grafting, the conditions of grafting were found that made possible the reduction or elimination of the by-product.Also determined were the influence of the degree of grafting on the moisture sorption and the swelling of modified fibers. In addition, the value of apparent activation energy was calculated (49.123 kJ/mol).
机译:在这项研究中检查了丙烯酸在PA6纱线上的接枝共聚。在接枝过程之前,纤维用过氧化苯甲酰的苯溶液活化。接下来,将纤维放入含有丙烯酸,分散剂和反应活化剂的浴中。确定了主要工艺参数和辅助添加剂对接枝度,接枝过程中形成的均聚物数量,接枝效果,转化程度和接枝率的影响。利用反应效率,反应程度,接枝率等计算因素,发现了可以降低或消除副产物的条件,并确定了接枝程度对反应的影响。湿气的吸收和改性纤维的溶胀。另外,计算了表观活化能的值(49.123kJ / mol)。

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