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Study on Tribological Properties of Frictioal Material Based Aromatic Polyamide

机译:芳族聚酰胺基摩擦材料的摩擦学性能研究

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摘要

The effect of inorganic fillers on the friction and wear behavior of frictional material based poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) (PMIA) is investigated. The polymer composites are prepared by compression molding. The friction and wear of PMLA composites are investigated on a block-on-ring machine by running the PMIA composite block against plain carbon steel. The morphologies of the worn surface of PMIA composite and the ring counterface are examined by using electron probe microanaly-sis. It is found that copper compounds including CuCi, CuCl2, Cu2O, and CuO filled PMLA exhibit considerably higher friction coefficient than unfilled PMIA, while the wear rate of those composites decrease. Especially, CuCI is the optimal filler in the copper compounds investigated above. The filled PMJA composite containing CuCI, graphite, and short carbon fiber shows the best properties for frictional material. The friction coeffi-cient of CuCl—PMIA composite is higher than that of unfilled PMIA because of the abrasive action of CuCl particle. It is probably the smoother surface of counterpart ring and composite block that resulted in the lower wear rate and friction coefficient of PMJA composite.
机译:研究了无机填料对基于摩擦材料的聚间亚苯基间苯二甲酰胺(PMIA)的摩擦磨损性能的影响。聚合物复合材料通过压缩成型制备。通过将PMIA复合材料块抵靠普通碳钢运行,在环上砌块机器上研究了PMLA复合材料的摩擦和磨损。通过电子探针显微分析检查了PMIA复合材料的磨损表面和环对面的形貌。发现包括CuCl,CuCl2,Cu2O和CuO填充的PMLA的铜化合物比未填充的PMIA表现出明显更高的摩擦系数,同时这些复合材料的磨损率降低。特别是,CuCl是上述研究的铜化合物中的最佳填料。包含CuCl,石墨和短碳纤维的PMJA填充复合材料显示出摩擦材料的最佳性能。由于CuCl颗粒的磨蚀作用,CuCl-PMIA复合材料的摩擦系数高于未填充的PMIA。对应环和复合块的光滑表面可能导致PMJA复合材料的磨损率和摩擦系数降低。

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