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Facile Synthesis and Properties of Semicrystalline Copoly(Arylene Ether)Containing Hydroquinone and Phthalazinone

机译:含氢醌和邻苯二氮杂苯的半结晶共聚(亚芳基醚)的简便合成及性能

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摘要

Two series of novel copoly(arylene ether ketone) were successfully synthe-sized from hydroquinone or bisphenol A, bis(4-fluorophenyl)ketone and 4-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-2,3-phthalazin-1-one With anhydrous potassium carbonate as the catalyst. The synthesized polymers exhibited high glass-transition temperatures together with ex-cellent thermooxidative stability. The chain structure of these polymers was studied by means of ~(13)C-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) techniques. The experi-mental results showed that these "as-made'' copolyaryleneketones containing hydro-quinone moieties exhibited a multiblock chain structure With long segments that mainly consisted mainly of hydroquinone and bis(4-fluorophenyl)ketone at the middle of the molecular chain. These long segments exhibited crystallites in the produced polymers. The synthesized copolyaryleneketone containing 90 mol % hydroquinone possessed a glass-transition temperature higher than that of commercial PEEK. The synthesized polymers also exhibited either fair processability or solubility. The glass-transition temperatures, solubility, and tensile strengths of the two series of copoly-aryleneketones tended to increase with increasing phthalazinone moiety content.
机译:从对苯二酚或双酚A,双(4-氟苯基)酮和4-(4-羟基-苯基)-2,3-酞嗪-1-酮无水成功合成了两个系列的新型共聚(亚芳基醚酮)碳酸钾为催化剂。合成的聚合物表现出高的玻璃化转变温度以及出色的热氧化稳定性。通过〜(13)C-核磁共振(NMR)光谱,差示扫描量热法(DSC)和广角X射线衍射(WAXD)技术研究了这些聚合物的链结构。实验结果表明,这些含有氢醌部分的“成品”共聚亚芳基酮表现出多嵌段链结构,长链段主要在分子链的中间主要由氢醌和双(4-氟苯基)酮组成。这些长链段在所生产的聚合物中表现出微晶,合成的含90 mol%对苯二酚的共聚亚芳基酮的玻璃化转变温度高于工业PEEK,合成的聚合物也显示出适中的可加工性或溶解性。两个系列的聚亚芳基酮的抗张强度都随着酞菁酮部分含量的增加而增加。

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