首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >SELECTIVE PERMEATION OF SOUR CASES THROUGH POLYMERIC MEMBRANES MODIFIED BY SULFOLANES .1. STUDY OF SELECTIVE PERMEATION OF CO2 THROUGH MODIFIED POLYMERIC MEMBRANES DETERMINED ON DIFFERENT SYSTEMS
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SELECTIVE PERMEATION OF SOUR CASES THROUGH POLYMERIC MEMBRANES MODIFIED BY SULFOLANES .1. STUDY OF SELECTIVE PERMEATION OF CO2 THROUGH MODIFIED POLYMERIC MEMBRANES DETERMINED ON DIFFERENT SYSTEMS

机译:通过硫磺改性的聚合物膜选择性渗透酸液1。通过不同系统确定的改性聚合物膜选择性渗透CO2的研究

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Several sulfolanes such as 3-methylsulfolane, sulfolane, and 3-sulfolene were tested as modifiers in poly(trimethylsilylmethyl methacrylate) (PTMSMMA) and poly(trimethylsilyl propyne) (PMSP) to improve the selectivity of CO2. The gas permeabilities for the PTMSMMA-blend membranes containing high 3-methylsulfolane content were determined on a nonvacuum system in which the membranes started to be measured at their steady states at 30 degrees C; those for all the other membranes were determined in a vacuum system in which those membranes were measured after they reached their unsteady states at 30 degrees C. The PTMSMMA-blend membrane containing 40% 3-methylsulfolane was found to give the best separation of CO2 under the conditions in this study compared to all the PTMSMMA-blend membranes and the others prepared in our work; its ideal separation factors for CO2 over N-2 were above 40 and its permeability coefficients of CO2 increased to above 250 Barrer. The modifications of PMSP membranes by impregnating with sulfolane and blending with sulfolene were found to be effective in improving the selectivity for CO2 over N-2 for the PMSP membrane. The ideal separation factors for CO2 over N-2 for the modified PMSP membranes impregnated with 30% sulfolane and blended with 25% 3-sulfolene were improved to above 10 and 13, respectively. (C) 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [References: 23]
机译:在聚(三甲基甲硅烷基甲基丙烯酸甲酯)(PTMSMMA)和聚(三甲基甲硅烷基丙炔)(PMSP)中测试了几种环丁砜如3-甲基环丁砜,环丁砜和3-环丁砜作为改性剂,以提高CO2的选择性。在非真空系统上确定了含有高3-甲基环丁砜含量的PTMSMMA混合膜的气体渗透率,在该系统中,该膜开始在30摄氏度的稳态下进行测量;所有其他膜的膜均在真空系统中测定,该膜在30℃达到不稳定状态后进行测量。发现在40°C下,含有40%3-甲基环丁砜的PTMSMMA混合膜能够最佳分离CO2与所有PTMSMMA混合膜以及我们工作中制备的其他膜相比,本研究中的条件;它在N-2上对CO2的理想分离系数在40以上,其CO2的渗透系数增加到250 Barrer以上。发现通过用环丁砜浸渍并与环丁砜共混来改性PMSP膜可有效提高PMSP膜对N 2的CO2选择性。浸渍30%环丁砜并掺混25%3-环丁砜的改性PMSP膜的N-2上CO2的理想分离系数分别提高到10和13以上。 (C)1996 John Wiley&Sons,Inc. [参考:23]

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