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Selective pyrolysis of polystyrene to that with a desired low polymeric degree

机译:聚苯乙烯选择性热解至所需的低聚合度

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To obtain low polymeric polystyrene (PS), pyrolysis of high polymeric PS in solution was studied in the temperature range from 290 to 400 degrees C by using additives or acid catalysts. The low polymeric PS targeted here was that with average molecular weight of 10(4). When the feed PS was pyrolyzed in tetralin by adding sulfur or diphenyl disulfide, the molecular weight of PS decreased greatly, even at lower temperatures, and the desired low polymeric PS was formed in a relatively large amount at the temperatures below 350 degrees C. The degradation behavior was able to be explained in terms of a random polymer chain scission mechanism initiated by sulfur radicals formed from the additives. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [References: 20]
机译:为了获得低聚合的聚苯乙烯(PS),使用添加剂或酸催化剂在290至400℃的温度范围内研究了高聚合的PS在溶液中的热解。此处针对的低聚合物PS是平均分子量为10(4)的PS。当进料PS通过添加硫或二苯基二硫化物在四氢化萘中热解时,即使在较低温度下PS的分子量也大大降低,并且在350℃以下的温度下以相对大量形成了所需的低聚合PS。降解行为可以用由添加剂形成的硫自由基引发的无规聚合物断链机理来解释。 (C)1998 John Wiley&Sons,Inc. [参考:20]

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